Y2 Anatomy PREP Quizzes

The anterior abdominal wall is chiefly supplied by which nerve?

a. T4-T8

b. T6-T12

c. T11-L2

d. T12-L2

B

Select answer that best fits the nerve root contributions that form the Obturator Nerve:

a. T11-L1

b. L1-L2

c. L2-L4

d. L4-S2

C

Select answer that best fits the nerve root contributions that form the Inferior Gluteal Nerve:

a. L4-S3

b. L5-S2

c. L2-L4

d. S2-S4

B

Select answer that best fits the nerve root contributions that form the Posterior Cutaneous Nerve of the Thigh:

a. S1-S3

b. L4-S2

c. L2-L4

d. S2-S5

A

The pelvic splanchnic nerves are of what part of the nervous system?

a. sympathetic

b. parasympathetic

c. somatic

d. empathetic

B

At what vertebral level does the abdominal aorta most commonly divide to become the common iliac arteries:

a. L3

b. L4

c. L5

d. L6

B

Of the following branches which does not come off of the Celiac Arterial Trunk?

a. left gastric artery

b. splenic artery

c. common hepatic artery

d. right gastric artery

D

the superior mesenteric artery supplies the:

a. foregut

b. midgut

c. catgut

d. hindgut

B

Around the abdominal aorta which is not a group of lymph nodes?

a. pre-aortic

b. lateral aortic

c. celiac

d. lumboaortic

C

The lymphatic drainage of the abdomen below the umbilicus pass first to the

a. superficial inguinal nodes

b. axillary nodes

c. para-aortic nodes

d. internal iliac nodes

A

the longest nerve in the body is:

a. femoral

b. ulnar

c. sciatic

d. phrenic

C

Which of the following muscles is not a boundary (including the roof and floor) of the Femoral Triangle?

a. psoas

b. adductor longus

c. sartorius

d. adductor brevis

D

*Which of the following does the intermediate portion/compartment of the femoral sheath contain?

a. femoral artery

b. femoral vein

c. femoral nerve

d. femoral ring

B

the cruciate anastomosis is in the region of the:

a. trochanters

b. knee

c. elbow

d. ankle

A

the lesser saphenous vein empties directly into the:

a. popliteal vein

b. femoral vein

c. SVC

d. IVC

A

Which of the following arteries is a terminal branch of the popliteal artery?

a. peroneal

b. profunda femoris

c. posterior tibial

d. dorsalis pedis

C

which of the following arteries supply the hip joint?

a. obturator artery

b. medial circumflex femoral artery

c. superior gluteal artery

d. all of the above

D

*Which group of muscles below does the obturator nerve supply?

a. the chief abductors of the thigh

b. the chief lateral rotators of the thigh

c. the chief flexors of the thigh

d. the chief adductors of the thigh

D

Injury of the superior gluteal nerve may disturb the gait by paralyzing the:

a. piriformis

b. gluteus medius

c. gluteus maximus

d. hamstrings

B

True or False: Both the Inferior Gluteal nerve and artery supply the Gluteus Maximus

true - as well as the superior gluteal artery

the vagus nerve does not supply:

A.The heart

B. The descending colon

C. The lungs

D. the thyroid gland

B

Which part of the thoracic aorta comes directly off the heart?

A. Arch

B. Ascending

C. Descending

D. Abdominal

B

The upper six anterior intercostal arteries arise as branches from which artery?

A. Thoracic aorta

B. Musculophrenic

C. Internal thoracic

D. Superior phrenic

C

Which of the following is the correct sequence of the layers of meningeal membranes beginning with the brain and going out to the skull?

A. Pia mater, Arachnoid mater, Dura mater

B. Dura mater, Arachnoid mater, pia mater

C. Dura mater, Pia mater, Arachnoid mater

D. Aracnoid mater, Pia mater, Dura mater

A

The 1st and 2nd posterior intercostal arteries arise directly from the:

A. Superior Intercostal artery

B. Subclavian artery

C. Internal thoracic artery

D. Anterior intercostal artery

A

The phrenic nerve passes anterior or posterior to the hilum of the lung?

A. Anterior

B. Posterior

A

The vagus passes anterior or posterior to the hilum of the lung?

A. Anterior

B. Posterior

B

Which of the following ligaments of the spinal cord runs between the anterior and posterior roots?

A. Denticulate ligament

B. Median fissure

C. Filum terminale

D. Subarachnoid septum

A

*In the skull the spinal cord passes through:

A. Foramen ovale

B. Foramen rotundum

C. Foramen magnum

D. Foramen spinosum

C

The conus medullaris is located at approximately:

A. T12/L1

B. L1/L2

C. L2/L3

D. L3/L4

B

This branch of the brachial plexus directly off the root will run down the medial border of the scapula

a. dorsal scapular

b. median

c. radial

d. axillary

A

This nerve branch of the posterior cord of the brachial plexus wraps posteriorly around the shaft of the humerus

a. radial

b. ulnar

c. axillary

d. phrenic

A

This nerve supplies the biceps brachii muscle

a. musculocutaneous

b. median

c. ulnar

d. radial

A

the axillary nerve is primarily from what roots?

a. C5-C6

b. C5-T1

c. C8-T1

d. C7-T1

A

T/F: In the arm the ulnar artery sends off the common interosseous branch

True

T/F: the basilic vein starts at the lateral side of the dorsal arch of the hand

false - it’s on the medial side

This vein links cephalic and basilic veins in the cubital fossa

a. median cubital

b. transverse humeral

c. basocephalic

d. popliteal

A

the root supply of the long thoracic nerve is:

a. C5-T1

b. C6-C8

c. C7

d. C5-C7

D

Which one of the following is a branch of the second part of the axillary artery?

a. lateral thoracic artery

b. anterior circumflex humeral artery

c. posterior circumflex humeral artery

d. superior thoracic artery

A

Which of the following arteries is a branch of the thyrocervical trunk?

A. superior thyroid

B. subscapular

C. transverse cervical

D. descending cervical

C

*Which of the following arteries is the continuation of the internal carotid?

A. anterior cerebral

B. anterior communicating

C. middle cerebral

D. posterior inferior cerebellar

C

*The Ansa Cervicalis is a branch off of the:

A. cervical plexus

B. brachial plexus

C. lumbar plexus

D. sacral plexus

A

*Which of the following is NOT a division of the trigeminal nerve?

A. mandibular

B. opthalamoid

C. maxillary

D. opthalamic

B

The Lingual nerve is a branch of:

A. mandibular nerve

B. maxillary nerve

C. facial nerve

D. hypoglossal nerve

A

The Otic ganglion innervates which of the following structures?

A. parotid gland

B. submandibular gland

C. sublingual gland

D. ciliary gland

A

The middle meningeal artery passes through:

A. foramen ovale

B. foramen rotundum

C. foramen magnum

D. foramen spinosum

D

which of the following cranial nerves does NOT pass through the cavernous sinus?

A. facial

B. oculomotor

C. abducens

D. trochlear

A