Solubility + electrolyte rules

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22 Terms

1
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HCl

strong acid fully dissociates

2
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HBr

Strong acid fully dissociates

3
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HI

Strong acid fully dissociates

4
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HClO3

Strong acid fully dissociates

5
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HClO4 

strong acid fully dissociates

6
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HNO3

Strong acid fully dissociates

7
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H2SO4

Strong acid fully dissociates

8
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Group 1A metal hydroxide (ex, LiOH, KOH, NaOH)

Strong base fully dissociates

9
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Heavy 2A metal hydroxides (ex. Ca(OH)2, Sr(OH)2, Ba(OH)2)

Strong base fully dissociates

10
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H… (not including strong acids)

weak acid partially dissociates 

11
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NH3

weak base partially dissociates

12
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Most hydrocarbons, alcohols, and sugars

nonelectrolyte does not dissociate

13
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Contains NO3-

Soluble

14
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Contains C2H3O2- 

Soluble

15
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contains Cl-

Soluble except Ag+, Hg2+, and Pb2+

16
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contains Br-

Soluble except Ag+, Hg2+, and Pb2+

17
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contains I-

soluble except Ag+, Hg2+, and Pb2+

18
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contains SO4(2-)

Soluble except Sr2+, Ba2+, Hg2+, and Pb2+

19
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contains S2-

Insoluble except NH4(+), Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+, group 1 metals

20
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Contains CO3(2-)

Insoluble except NH4(+) and group 1 metals

21
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Contains PO4(3-)

Insoluble except NH4(+) and group 1 metals

22
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contains OH-

Insoluble except Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+, and group 1 metals