religion SAC

What are the 9 Aspects of Religion?

1. Beliefs and Believers

2. Sacred Texts and Writings

3. Ethics

4. Rituals and Ceremonies

5. Symbols

6. Experiences and Emotions

7. Social Structures

8. Spiritual Beings, Worlds and Stories

9. Material Expressions

What is Utilitarianism?

Aim is to create the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people.

What is Deontology?

• Some actions are right or wrong regardless of the outcome.

• People should follow moral rules and responsibilities.

What is Virtue Ethics?

moral character of the person carrying out an action, rather than at ethical duties and rules

What is Consequentialism?

Ethical theory that judges actions by their results or consequences.

What is Natural Law?

Developed by St Thomas Aquinas it means Moral decisions should follow human nature and God's purpose.Good actions help people flourish.

What is the Golden Rule?

"Treat others as you would like to be treated."

Compare Consequentialism, Deontology and Virtue Ethics.

• Consequentialism: Focus on outcomes.

• Deontology: Focus on duties and rules.

• Virtue Ethics: Focus on character.

What is the Dreaming?

Foundational, holistic worldview that explains the creation of the universe, the shaping of the landscape, and the rules for living.

Who is Bunjil?

Creator Spirit in many Victorian Aboriginal cultures.Created the land, people and animals.Represents protection and wisdom.

What are key features of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures?

• Connection to Country

• Respect for Elders

• Oral storytelling

• Community

• Spiritual connection to nature

What is a Corroboree?

Ceremony involving song, dance and storytelling.Celebrates culture and passes on knowledge.

What are Rites of Passage?

• Ceremonies marking important life stages.

• Example: becoming an adult.

What is Walkabout?

• Traditional spiritual journey.

• Helps connect with Country and culture.

Why is Body Art important?

• Used in ceremonies.

• Shows identity, clan and spirituality.

Why is Storytelling important?

• Passes on history, laws, beliefs and culture.

• Usually told through Dreaming stories.

Why are Stones significant?

• Used in ceremonies, tools and sacred sites.

• Represent connection to ancestors and Country.

What is Welcome to Country?

• Ceremony performed by Traditional Owners.

• Welcomes visitors onto Countr

What is a Smoking Ceremony?

• Ceremony using smoke from native plants.

• Cleanses people and land spiritually.

What is Sorry Business?

• Traditional mourning practices after a death.

• Honours the deceased and supports family.

What is "Take Only What You Need – Tiddalick" about?

• Story teaches not to be greedy.

• Encourages sharing and caring for nature.

How do Aboriginal traditions care for the environment?

• Respect Country.

• Sustainable use of resources.

• Protect land for future generations.

What does the Christian Creation Story teach?

• God created the world.

• Humans are caretakers of creation.

• Creation is good and sacred.

What is Laudato Si'?

• Pope Francis' 2015 encyclical.

• Focuses on caring for our common home.

Main themes of Laudato Si'

• Care for creation

• Climate change

• Human dignity

• Justice for the poor

• Responsibility

Main message of Laudato Si'

• Everyone should protect the Earth through faith, action and sustainable living.

Actions encouraged by Laudato Si'

• Reduce waste

• Recycle

• Protect nature

• Live sustainably

• Support environmental justice

Impact of Laudato Si'

• Increased global awareness.

• Inspired Catholics to care for the environment.

What is Laudate Deum?

• Pope Francis' 2023 follow-up to Laudato Si'.

• Calls for urgent action on climate change.

• 8 years after laudato si

Main themes of Laudate Deum

• Climate crisis

• Human responsibility

• Urgent global action

Main message of Laudate Deum

• We must act now to protect the Earth before it is too late.

Actions encouraged by Laudate Deum

• Stronger climate policies

• Personal responsibility

• International cooperation

Impact of Laudate Deum

• Renewed focus on climate action.

• Encouraged governments and individuals to act.

Similarities and differences between Laudato Si' and Laudate Deum

Similarities

• Written by Pope Francis

• Care for creation

• Climate change

• Human responsibility

Differences

• Laudato Si': explains the issue.

• Laudate Deum: stresses urgent action because not enough has changed.

What does the Jewish Creation Story teach?

• God created the world.

• Humans are responsible for caring for creation.

What is Midrash?

• Jewish interpretation of Scripture.

• Helps explain deeper meanings in the Torah.

• seperate text to the torah

What is Tikkun Olam?

• Means "Repair the World."

• Jews should improve society through justice and kindness

What is Bal Tashchit?

• Means "Do not destroy."

• Prohibits unnecessary waste and destruction.

What is Shmita?

• Sabbath year every seven years.

• Land rests, debts are forgiven and resources are shared.

What is the Torah?

• Judaism's most sacred text.

• Contains God's laws and teachings.

What is the role of Rabbis?

• Jewish religious leaders.

• Teach the Torah and guide the community.

How does Judaism care for the environment?

• Tikkun Olam

• Bal Tashchit

• Shmita

• Stewardship of God's creation