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Key Sikh beliefs
only one god
God is both Sargon ( everywhere and everything) and nirgun ( transcendent)
God created people knowing the difference between right and wrong
no limit
What are the 5 steps to lead a good life
Keep god in heart and mind at all times
Live honestly and work hard
Treat everyone equally
Be generous to less fortunate
Serve others
Waheguru
Wonderful lord / wondrous teacher
Satnam
Eternal reality
akal purakth
eternal one
Khalsa
A community for Sikhs
2 names that guru gobind made for boys and girls
Boy- Singh- lion
Girl- kaur- lioness /princess
When was Sikhism founded
1500 ad
mool mantra
important writing in guru granith sahib means root verse or main chant
Origin
Guru Nanak went to a river and plunged in he did not resurface so people thought he was dead he finally emerged and claimed got told him all other religions were wrong then he made Sikhism in what god told him
What does guru mean
Spiritual leader
What is the holy book called and how many pages is it
Guru granith sahib - 1430 pages
What did Nanak do
Founder and creator of langer - communal kitchen
What did guru angad do
selected by Nanak developed kangaroo and established Sikh language
What did guru Amar das do
Said everyone was equal and made social changes for woman
What did guru ram das do
Built a Sikh city and started building the golden temple
What did guru argan der do
Finished the golden temple doors on all sides , compiled the guru granith sahib
Guru hargobind
Created an army of saints to protect weak
Guru har rai
Taught others abt Nanak
Guru har krishnan
Died age 8, fought diseases
Guru tegh Bahadar
Helped other religions, dies helping Hinduism
Guru gobind Singh
Created name Singh and kaur, set up the Khalsa
What was the event that created the Khalsa
Kaisakhi festival
What are the first 5 Sikhs in the Khalsa called
Pani
What is kesh
Uncut hair - respecting gods natural form hair is a gift - kept In a turban
What is kangha
Wooden comb- keeps kesh clean and tidy worn in hair - cheap so everyone can afford it
What is Kara
Steel bracelet- circle has no beginning or end= god is eternal reminder to do good deeds and stay connected to god
What is kachara
Cotton underwear- symbol of self control chastity and readiness - replaced loose clothing worn back then
What is Kirpan
Small sword- symbol of courage duty to protect the weak and stand firm justice small and worn under clothes