timeline test (1900 to present)

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39 Terms

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1905

russo japanese war

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russo japanese war

setting: Northeast Asia with battles occurring in Manchuria and the Korean Peninsula

significance: This war was a turning point in global geopolitics as it shattered the perception of European superiority and demonstrated the rising military prowess of Asian nations as it led to the 1st victory of a non-European power over a European power in modern history, inspiring nationalist movements worldwide.

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1910-1920

mexican revolution

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1911

chinese nationalist revolution

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1914

WW1 begins

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WW1 begins

setting: war throughout Europe, Middle East, Africa, parts of Asia, Pacific

significance: Following WWI, the ascent of ideologies such as communism, fascism, and nationalism, alongside unresolved issues, paved the way for WWII, fundamentally altering the course of 20th-century history.

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1917

russian revolution

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russian revolution

setting: russia and moscow

significance: The Russian Revolution of 1917 led to the overthrow of the Romanov dynasty, leading to the establishment of the world's first communist state under Vladimir Lenin's Party, reshaping global politics and inspiring revolutionary movements worldwide.

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1919

treaty of versailles, end of WW1

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1929

stock market crash

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1931

japanese invasion of manchuria

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1935

italian invasion of ethiopia

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1939

german blitzkrieg in poland

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1941

pearl harbor, entry of US into WW2

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1945

end of WW2

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end of WW2

setting: war throughout Europe, Africa, Asia, Pacific

significance: WW2 reshaped the geopolitical landscape leading to the emergence of the United States and the Soviet Union as superpowers, the founding of the United Nations, and the beginning of the Cold War.

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1947

independence and partition of india

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independence and partition of india

setting: british india

significance: The independence and partition of India marked the end of British colonial rule and the birth of two independent nations, India and Pakistan

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1948

birth of israel

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1949

chinese communist revolution

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chinese communist revolution

setting: China

significance: The Chinese Communist Revolution, led by Mao Zedong, established the People's Republic of China in 1949, reshaping the nation's political and social structure and impacting global geopolitics during the Cold War.

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1950-1953

korean war

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1954

vietnamese defeat french at dien bien phu

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1956

de stalinization/nationalization of suez canal

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1959

cuban revolution

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1962

cuban missile crisis

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cuban missile crisis

setting: cuba

significance: The Cuban Missile Crisis (most critical event in the Cold War) emphasized the danger of US-Soviet tensions, however its diplomatic resolution solved/helped the crisis and prompted the establishment of a hotline between Washington D.C. and Moscow to prevent future conflicts.

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1967

6 day war/chinese cultural revolution

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1973

yom kippur war

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1979

iranian revolution

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1987

1st palestinian intifada

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1989

tiananmen square/fall of berlin wall

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1990

namibia gains independence (last african colony to do so)

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1991

fall of USSR/1st gulf war

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1994

genocide in rwanda/1st all race elections in south africa

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2001

9/11 attacks

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9/11 attacks

setting: US (NY - new york, VA - virginia, PA - pennsylvania)

significance: The 9/11 attacks led to changes in global security policies, including the initiation of the US War on Terror, heightened surveillance measures, and reshaping international relations in the 21st century.

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2007

global (great recession) begins

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2011

wikileaks, (arab spring) democracy movement