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Flashcards for key vocabulary terms from Chapter 15: Psychological Disorders
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Diagnosis
Atheoretical; classification of psychological disorders
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-5)
A manual used for the diagnosis of mental disorders.
Panic disorder
Feelings of being out of control during a panic attack
Generalized Anxiety
Restlessness, wound-up or on edge
Obsessions
Fear of germs
Compulsions
Excessive cleaning
Phobias
Irrational fear of specific objects; one of most common disorders
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Staying away from reminders of event
Bipolar disorder
Cycling between depression and mania
Mania
Feel very “up,” “high,” or elated
Depression
Very sad, empty, or hopeless
Schizophrenia
Hallucinations
Schizophrenia
Thought broadcasting
Negative symptoms
difficulty beginning, sustaining activities
Cognitive symptoms
Poor “executive functioning” (understand and use info)
Dissociative disorders
Psychogenic amnesia
Autism
Symptoms cause significant impairment; diagnosed at 2-3 yrs.
Restrictive / repetitive behaviors
repeating or unusual behaviors
Social communication / interaction behaviors
Little eye contact
Strengths and abilities
Can learn in detail, remember info for long periods of time.