religion quiz

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25 Terms

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Original Sin
The inherited flaw from Adam and Eve’s disobedience—eating the forbidden fruit—making every human naturally lean toward sinning.
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What is free will?

God-given freedom to decide between right and wrong, like choosing to share your lunch or cheat on homework, with consequences for each path.

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Stewards of Creation
Responsibility to protect and nurture God’s world—land, water, animals, plants—like caretakers, not destroyers.
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Examples of de-creation
Undoing God’s creation through acts like polluting rivers with chemicals, deforestation without replanting, or overfishing until species vanish.
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What are religious truths in Genesis 1?

God created all things good, humans are made in His image with purpose, and rest is sacred (He rested on day seven).

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Vice vs Virtue
Vice is a harmful habit, like greed hoarding wealth; virtue is a positive trait, like kindness helping others.
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What did God promise Abraham?

Countless descendants, a great nation (Israel), and a Promised Land—starting a special bond with God.

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Social Sin
When a group or society sins together, like a community letting a factory dump waste in a river for jobs, ignoring the harm.
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Sign of Abraham’s Covenant
Circumcision—a physical mark on Abraham’s male descendants, showing they belong to God’s chosen family.
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Characteristics of a Covenant
A binding deal with mutual promises (God blesses, people obey), faithfulness, and signs like circumcision or rainbows.
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What is a covenant?

A sacred, lasting promise—stronger than a contract—often God committing to people, like protection for loyalty.

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Which covenant freed the Hebrew slaves?

Moses’ covenant—God delivered them from Egyptian slavery with plagues and the Red Sea parting.

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Which covenant promised no more earth destruction?

Noah’s covenant—after the flood, God vowed no more global floods, marked by a rainbow.

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What do we learn from Adam and Eve?

Free will, consequences of sin, and temptation.

Disobedience (eating the fruit) starts sin, bringing pain (childbirth), toil (work), and a flawed nature for all humans.

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Effect of Sin - Person vs Nature
Sin damages creation, like deforestation wiping out animal homes or trash choking rivers.
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Effect of Sin - Person vs Self
Sin wounds you inwardly, like guilt gnawing at you after lying or shame after hurting someone.
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Effect of Sin - Person vs Group
Sin splits communities, like bullying driving classmates apart or rumors breaking trust.
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Virtue - Prudence
Carefully thinking to make wise choices, like pausing to weigh options before acting rashly.
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Virtue - Justice
Acting fairly and giving others their due, like sharing food with someone hungry instead of keeping it all.
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Virtue - Temperance
Controlling your wants, like cutting back on excessive TV or snacks to stay balanced.
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Virtue - Fortitude
Courage to do what’s right, like standing up to a bully even when it’s scary.
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Scenario - Sharing with Someone in Need
Justice—ensuring fairness by giving to someone who needs it more.
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Scenario - Knowing When to Say No
Prudence—using wisdom to avoid bad situations, like refusing peer pressure.
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Scenario - Avoiding Excessive TV
Temperance—restraining yourself to keep life in check, not overdoing screen time.
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Who were the Chosen People?

The Hebrews/Israelites—God selected them, starting with Abraham, to follow His laws and show His ways to the world.