biology

peroxisomes

collect and break down materials in the cell such as fatty acids and amino acids, detoxifying harmful substances like hydrogen peroxide.

rough ER

ACCEPT MRNA TO MAKE PROTEINS and modify them before they are sent to the Golgi apparatus.

SMOOTH ER

synthesizes lipids, metabolizes carbohydrates, and detoxifies drugs and poisons.

GOLGI APPARATUS

a cell organelle that modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for delivery to different destinations, including secretion outside the cell.

COPII, COPI

COPII coat proteins form the vesicles that move from ER to Golgi. COPI coat proteins are used between parts of the Golgi apparatus as well as to form vesicles going from the Golgi back to the ER.

vesicles

Vesicles (membrane-bound bubbles, essentially) pinch off from the ER, Golgi, and other membranous organelles, carrying with them whatever soluble molecules were inside the fluid that was enclosed as well as any molecules embedded in that section of membrane

vesicular transport happens from

er towards golgi (cis - med - trans - exit)

cisternal maturation