09/06/2025

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43 Terms

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absence (n)

sự vắng mặt

ex: Her absence was noticed by everyone

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compensate (for sth)

bù đắp (thường dùng khi nói về tiền bạc, thiệt hại, sự mất mát)

Ví dụ: The company will compensate you for the damaged goods.
(Công ty sẽ bù đắp cho bạn về hàng hóa bị hỏng.)

3
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make up (for sth)

bù đắp (thường dùng trong ngữ cảnh chung, cả vật chất lẫn tinh thần)
Ví dụ: I’ll try to make up for my mistake.
(Tôi sẽ cố gắng bù đắp cho sai lầm của mình.)

4
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offset(v)

bù đắp, cân bằng lại (thường dùng khi nói về sự bù trừ qua lại)
Ví dụ: The gains offset the losses.
(Lợi nhuận đã bù đắp cho các khoản lỗ.)

5
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compensate (for)

bù đắp

ex: I can compensate for all my weaknesses with my fashion

6
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prejudice

định kiến

7
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robbed of = deprived of = stripped of

= stolen = taken away = cost sb sth

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contagion

dịch bệnh lây lan

9
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defense mechanism

cơ chế phòng vệ (của cơ thể)

10
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mechanism (n) /ˈmek.ə.nɪ.zəm/

  1. a part of a machine, or a set of parts that work together

    ex: These automatic cameras have a special focusing mechanism

  2. a way of doing something that is planned or part of a system

    ex: The mechanism for collecting taxes needs revising.

  3. a part of your behaviour that helps you to deal with a difficult situation

    ex: She's actually kind of insecure, and her rudeness is just a defence mechanism.

11
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resistance (n)

sức đề kháng

ex: Good nutrition improves your resistance to illnesses

12
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in the face of

= despite something: mặc kệ, cho dù, bất kể cái gì

ex: In the face of the COVID-19 pandemic, healthcare workers showed remarkable courage and resilience, working tirelessly to treat patients and save lives

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desire

= want

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have a desire for

= want

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have knowledge about = be knowledgeable about

= i know sth

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(get) unpleasant (a)

rude and angry/ not enjoyable or pleasant

ex: when we complained, the waiter got very unpleasant with us

17
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Precaution (n) /prɪˈkɑː.ʃən/

an action that is done to prevent something unpleasant or dangerous happening (sự đề phòng)

ex: They failed to take the necessary precautions to avoid infection ( họ đã không thực hiện được các biện pháp phòng ngừa sự nhiễm trùng)

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fluid (n)

chất lỏng

ex: if you have a fever you should drink plenty of fluid

19
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fluid (a) /ˈfluː.ɪd/

  1. smooth and continuous

ex: his piano playing was beautifully fluid, adding grace to every song he play

  1. If situations, ideas, or plans are fluid, they are not fixed and are likely to change, often repeatedly and unexpectedly (hay thay đổi)

    ex: For travellers whose plans are more fluid, try looking for flights on a different day

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Stretch (v)

  1. kéo căng ra, kéo giãn

    ex: make sure you have warmed up your body by stretching and jumping

  2. vươn (vai..) ex: She stretched out her hand and helped him from his chair.

  3. đòi hỏi nhiều ở (khả năng của ai đó) ex: the race really stretched him (cuộc đua đã thực sự đòi hỏi nhiều từ anh ta)

21
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trap (v)

bắt, giữ lại

22
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stroke (n)

  1. sự cố gắng ex: he has not done a stroke of work

  2. cú đánh, đòn

  3. cái vuốt ve

23
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on good terms with

to have a positive, friendly relationship with someone

ex: according to a recent survey, most people are on good terms with their neighbours

24
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Property (n)

  1. tài sản, của cải/ đất đai, nhà cửa, cơ ngơi

  2. sự sở hữu, quyền sở hữu

  3. thuộc tính, đặc tính, tính chất

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reasonable (a)

= proper

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settle on (v)

quyết định chọn cái gì sau khi đã cân nhắc kĩ càng

ex: - We couldn’t decide where to go on holiday, but finally we settled on Da Nang.

→ Bọn tớ không thể quyết định đi đâu du lịch, nhưng cuối cùng cũng chốt là Đà Nẵng.

  • After trying many dresses, she settled on the red one.

→ Sau khi thử nhiều cái váy, cô ấy chọn cái màu đỏ.

27
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buckle up

= put on your seat belt

28
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bumpy

xóc (đi xe qua chỗ gập ghềnh)

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settle in (v)

ổn định, dịu lại

30
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lobby

sảnh chờ

31
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reference

tài liệu tham khảo

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assistant (

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In charge of = on behalf of

thay mặt, đảm nhiệm thay vai trò gì đấy

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former (a)

= old

35
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brochure

tai lieu quang cao

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lodge(n)

lều , nhà nhỏ, nhà nghỉ (thường ở rùng núi, dành cho du lịch)

37
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rental (n)

sự cho thuê

38
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Last (v)

kéo dài

ex: that lasts nine days but you spend only three days on the road

39
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altogether (adv)

  1. hoàn toàn (= completely = entirely) ex: I’m not altogether sure what she meant.

  2. tổng cộng, tất cả (= in total) ex: you cover about 980 kilometres altogether

  3. nhìn chung, nói chung ( = generally) ex: Altogether, it was a great trip.

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