Secondary Storage

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Flashcards covering key concepts related to secondary storage in computing.

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15 Terms

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Primary Storage

Volatile storage that loses content when the computer loses power.

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Secondary Storage

Nonvolatile storage that permanently saves information for future use.

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Capacity

Measures how much the storage medium can hold.

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Disk Caching

A technique where users cache and anticipate data needs for improved access speed.

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RAID

Redundant Array of Independent Disks; a system of linked inexpensive hard-disk drives.

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Optical Storage

Storage method using compact discs, digital versatile discs, and Blu-ray discs.

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Solid-State Drive (SSD)

A type of storage device that uses flash memory to store data persistently.

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Cloud Storage

Storing data on the Internet via a cloud computing service.

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Mass Storage

Large capacity storage systems designed for storing vast amounts of data.

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Hard Disk

A storage device that saves files by altering the magnetic charges of rigid metallic platters.

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Internal Hard Drive

A hard disk that is installed inside a computer.

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External Hard Drive

A portable hard disk that connects to a computer externally.

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File Compression

The process of reducing the size of a file.

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File Decompression

The process of expanding a compressed file to its original size.

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Optical Disk Types

ROM (Read Only Memory), R (Recordable), RW (Rewritable).