Political systems

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38 Terms

1
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To allocate

distribute or give(resources or duties) for a particular purpose.

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Austere

With minimal details

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Representative (party)

Predstavniška (stranka)

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Opposition (party)

Opozicijska (stranka)

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to call/ conduct or trigger a referendum

razpisati referendum

  • Public vote

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To call an election

Sklicati volitve

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to rig an election

Prirejati/ goljufati volitve

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run-up to the election

Pred volitvami

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To sign a petiton/ hand in a petition

Podpisati peticijo/ oddati peticijo

  • Request for a change

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To pass/ adopt a law

Sprejeti zakon

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Within the law

v skladu z zakonom

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a protest vote

protestni glas

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a unanimous vote

soglasno glasovanje

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Vote-rigging

Electoral fraud

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A landslide victory

To have a majority of votes for one party or candidate

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A hollow victory

Not worth winning because so much is lost

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A narrow victory

  • a victory that is only just achieved or happens by only a small amount

  • competition win by small margin

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To cast your vote

oddati svoj glas

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A prominent figure

A person who is influential or has authority

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An influential figure

A person who has a significant impact

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A political figure

A politician is a person who participates in policy-making processes, usually holding a position in a political party or an elective position in government.

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To cover up a scandal

Prekriti škandal

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corruption scandal

illegal, bad, or dishonest behaviour, especially by people in positions

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Bribery scandal

Offering something valuable (money, favors) to an official or person in power for favorable treatment.

25
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A broad consensus/ to reach a consensus/ an emerging consensus

General opinion/ an agreement

26
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MP- Member of parlament (deputy)

Pripadnik parlamenta

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A municipaty

Občina

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Federal

whole state

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A coat of arms

Grb

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Counterparts

People that have the same function as another person in a different place

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Devolution (decentralization)

The transfer of power to a lower level (to devolve)

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Proportional representation

the number of votes is the same as the number of MP

(Corresoinding in size or amount to something else)

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The electorate

All the people in a country who are entitled to vote in an election

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A ballot

A system or instance of voting secretly on a particular issue

35
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A ballot paper

A pysical paper on which you can cast your vote

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The party line

A policy or the policies officially adopted by a political party

Policies the party supports

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To lobby voters

to influence, convince voters

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