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What are the four types of religious experience?
Visions, sensory, intellectual, conversion
What is a vision?
In a religious context, seeing something either with ordinary vision or spiritually, and understanding it to have deep religious significance.
Give an example of a vision religious experience
In Acts 10, Peter has a vision where he realises Christians don’t need to keep the food laws of Judaism.
What is a sensory experience?
Somebody is awake and conscious, and has an encounter with an external reality that can be experienced with the senses.
Give an example of a sensory religious experience
St Bernadette reported seeing visions of a lady by a stream in Lourdes. The figure she later identified as Mary told her to drink the water, which ran clear.
What is an intellectual experience?
Gaining a deeper understanding of God within the soul or has information imparted to them.
Give an example of an intellectual experience
Joseph had a dream of angel Gabriel telling him not to worry, and that Mary was going to give birth to the Son of God.
What is a conversion experience?
A radical change of belief resulting from an encounter with an external reality
What are the two types of conversion experience, and give an example of each
Individual conversion - St Paul on the road to Damascus
Communal conversion - The Toronto Blessing
What is the difference between an active and passive conversion?
Active - the person takes initiative to search for answers, e.g. by reading Bible
Passive - the person doesn’t know they’re looking for God and is taken by surprise