Biomechanics - 7 - Angular Kinematics

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23 Terms

1
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T

T/F: force is a function of mass

2
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T

T/F: force is a function of acceleration

3
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angular velocity

_________ is the rate of change of angular position over time

4
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linear velocity is a function of both radius and angular velocity — and both are proportional to linear velocity 

what does the equation V = r * w mean ?

5
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angular acceleration

___________ is the rate of change of angular velocity over time

6
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linear, angular

in many human movements, the results are _____ even though the motions of the segments are _______

7
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SAME angular velocity

in this diagram, does S1 or S2 have a higher angular velocity?

<p>in this diagram, does S1 or S2 have a higher angular velocity?</p>
8
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S2

in this diagram, does S1 or S2 have a higher linear velocity?

<p>in this diagram, does S1 or S2 have a higher linear velocity?</p>
9
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  • if velocity increases

  • if radius decreases

radial (centripetal) acceleration increases when velocity and radius do what: (2)

10
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position

in this diagram, what is the vertical axis of the top graph?

<p>in this diagram, what is the vertical axis of the top graph?</p>
11
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time

in this diagram, what is the horizontal axis of both graphs?

<p>in this diagram, what is the horizontal axis of both graphs?</p>
12
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velocity 

in this diagram, what is the vertical axis of the bottom graph?

<p>in this diagram, what is the vertical axis of the bottom graph?</p>
13
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velocity

in this diagram, what does the slope of the top graph indicate?

<p>in this diagram, what does the slope of the top graph indicate?</p>
14
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acceleration

in this diagram, what does the slope of the bottom graph indicate?

<p>in this diagram, what does the slope of the bottom graph indicate?</p>
15
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differentiation

the process indicated in the diagram of getting the bottom graph from the data of the top graph is called _________

<p>the process indicated in the diagram of getting the bottom graph from the data of the top graph is called _________</p>
16
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they indicate changes in direction where velocity is zero

what do the vertical dotted lines on this diagram indicate?

<p>what do the vertical dotted lines on this diagram indicate?</p>
17
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“forwards” / towards the finish line / positive velocity

in the top graph, positive slopes indicate moving __________

<p>in the top graph, positive slopes indicate moving __________</p>
18
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“backwards” / away from finish line / negative velocity

in the top graph, negative slopes indicate moving __________

<p>in the top graph, negative slopes indicate moving __________</p>
19
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positive

in the bottom graph, when the line is above the horizontal axis the velocity is _________

<p>in the bottom graph, when the line is above the horizontal axis the velocity is _________</p>
20
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negative 

in the bottom graph, when the line is below the horizontal axis the velocity is _________

<p>in the bottom graph, when the line is below the horizontal axis the velocity is _________</p>
21
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comparison

angle angle diagrams are good plots for _________ between sides or pathologies

22
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F; NO TIME/TEMPORAL DATA

T/F: angle angle diagram data includes information about the timing of movements

23
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there is nothing in this deck about computing relative angles (go look at the slides)

there is nothing in this deck about computing relative angles