Morphological Change

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Last updated 9:21 PM on 9/13/22
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18 Terms

1
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Co occurrence
________: changes the syntax of a language by changing what needs to occur in a sentence.
2
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Proportional analogy
________ is a big factor in reducing irregularity in language.
3
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Morphology of a language
________ can change (new word forms, new morphological processes and rules)
4
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Paradigm leveling
________: analogy reduces allomorphs and makes everything rule based (makes everything simpler)
5
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Clippings
________: using only part of the word form.
6
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Folk etymology
________: speakers incorrectly make analyses because they dont have the historical knowledge.
7
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new lexical category
Zero derivation: changing the word into a(n) ________.
8
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Reanalysis
________: speakers words are interpretable in different ways and listener takes wrong meaning.
9
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paradigm leveling
analogy reduces allomorphs and makes everything rule based (makes everything simpler)
10
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zero derivation
changing the word into a new lexical category
11
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back formation
normal process of derivation is reverse
12
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folk etymology
speakers incorrectly make analyses because they dont have the historical knowledge
13
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clippings
using only part of the word form
14
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blends
guesstimate ➝ guess and estimate
15
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acronyms
just use letters
16
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coinages
word formations from literature or elsewhere
17
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reanalysis
speakers words are interpretable in different ways and listener takes wrong meaning
18
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co-occurrence
changes the syntax of a language by changing what needs to occur in a sentence