PPT2 TLE

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20 Terms

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Embroidery

like painting with a needle and thread. It is the application of stitches to fabric in order to create a decoration.

- it is the ornamentation of textiles.

- derived from the old French "embroiders" meaning 'edge & 'border'

- was introduced into the Orient by the Netherlanders in the 15th century. It was then introduced to Filipinos by the Spaniards. The first to practice embroidery are nuns.

- it reached its highest development during the middle ages.

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Gauge

used to measure short distances.

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Tape Measure

used for measuring more than one-foot.

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Thimble

protects the middle finger while also pushing the needle while doing embroidery work. (6-12 sizes)

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Embroidery Hoop/Stiletto

makes eyelets in the fabric, also keeps it stretched.

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Embroidery Scissors

small, sharp, and pointed. Used for trimming scallops, threads, and cutting large eyelets.

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Needle Threader

used for easier threading.

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Pounce

fine powder used for transferring designs.

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Crewel

1-10, sharp pointed, medium length, large eye.

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Chenille

13-26, sharp, thicker, longer, and has larger eyes.

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Tapestry

also 13-26, unlike chenille, it is blunt.

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Water Colo Brush

transfers design (pricking & pouncing method.)

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Pin Cushion

holds pins & needles.

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Tracing Paper

traces designs.

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Sewing Box

keeps all embroidery tools together.

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Fabric

sometimes referred to as cloth.

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Common Weave

tightly woven, smooth surface, best used for articles w/ decorative stitches.

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Even Weave

intended for hardanger embroidery.

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Basket Weave

used by beginners & ramie linen.

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Thread

differ in terms of texture, fiber, content, number of strands, & color.