collective bargaining
Unions /group of workers and an employer negotiating terms and conditions of emplayment
Imperialism
conquering us foreign territories by pomerful cantries for natural resources and markets
The Crimean War (1853-1856) resulted in the defeat of __________ alliance of France, Britain , and Ottoman Empire
Russia
What were large industrial and financial conglomerates founded in Japan to modernize the economy known as?
Zaibatsu
What sparked (actual reason that they finally began to rebel) the Sepoy Rebellion?
They refused to bite the cartridges smeared with pig fat
What two seas are linked by the Suez Canal?
Mediteranean sea and the Red sea
This map is a reflection of
The scramble for Africa
What conference was held without any regard for Africa's input?
The Berlin Conference
The picture above is a cartoon of famous British imperialist and politician Cecil Rhodes standing over Africa and holding a telegraph wire in his hands. Rhodes wanted to construct the
Trans African Railroad
What helped encourage the idea for European imperialism in the 1800s?
Nationaristic pride & competition Economic comperition for new markets Belief in superiority of Europonn way of life
What were the features of New Imperialism?
Nationalistic competition among tho European powers and the US Economic mornation to capture natural fesources and captive markets establishment of mitary outposts to protect colonial assets
By looking at the map above, we can determine that much of colonial West Africa was a French "sphere of influence," which is defined as:
a region where 1 country has significant influence 8 control over the economic,political, and cultural affoles uf the region's native inhabitants
refers to the motivation for imperialism, particularly in the late 19th and early 20th Centuries, where countries sought to acquire new resources and markets for their goods to fuel industrialization and economic growth.
Materials and Markets
What were the three main types of imperialism we studied?
British colonial control, settler colonlalism, and economic imperialism
List all the examples of settler colonialism
the colonization of sorth Africa by Dutch sertlers The U.S. and its Manifest Destiny Austrail, and the Outback
The process of people moving from rural areas to urban areas, resulting in the growth and cities, is known as
Urbanization
What is a distinct difference between socialism and capitalism?
socialist the means of production are publickly owried capitalist owned by a private individuals/corporations
Beyond the Sepoys' immediate spark, the Indian Rebellion had deeper causes. What were they?
Cultural grievances Religious grievances Economic grievances
Outcomes of the Sepoy Rebellion/Indian Rebellion included
the abolishment of the Britisn East India Compary The ectablishment of direct British comtrol over indie, an era known asthe British Raj
At the _________________ Conference of 1884-1885, European powers agreed on rules for the colonization and partition of Africa among themselves, without African representation.
Berlin
What was the purpose of the " White Mans Burden"
Ending slave trade spreading Christianity Civilizing & Educating
A protectorate is
Controlled by foreign poser particulary for deferred Foreign policies
Which form of imperialism is ruled directly by a foreign power?
colony
China declared war on Great Britain over the introduction of __________ into China.
Opium
Why did The Boxer Rebellion occur?
Opposition to foreigrers and Chinese aristians
What was the outcome of the Sepoy Rebellion?
Britain tooK direct control of India
Who were the "Boxers" of China?
Young men
One similarity between the Sepoy Rebellion in India and the Boxer Rebellion in China is that both were
Both were attempts to end foreign influence
What is the laissez-faire policy?
let owners of industry sel working condition w/o government interference
Improving economic status for workers through collective bargaining was the primary reason for the formation of
labor unions
What were some of the problems caused by the Industrial Revolution?
Exploitation of children in factory jobs, pollution, etc.
Adam Smith, in his book Wealth of Nations, contributed to the development of capitalism by
Defending the idea of free markets
In England, what led to the beginning of the Industrial Revolution?
availability of labor abundance of coal and iron waterpower from many rivers
What are Sepoys?
Indian soldiers
What happened because of the Sepoy Mutiny?
The British government took direct command of India
Which region was most affected by decisions made at the Berlin Conference of 1884
Africa
the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Japan rapidly industrialized. During which period did this change take place?
Meiji Restoration
What action did Japanese leaders take directly following the visit of Commodore Perry in 1853?
They opened more ports to trade
What were the Indigenous responses to imperialism?
Negotiation Diplomacy Violent resistance