________ helps to form and pinch off clathrin- coated vesicles from the plasma membrane.
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PIP
· "Phosphatidylinositide "(________) refers to a type of lipid molecule that is important in the regulation of vesicular transport.
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Cargo
________: the molecules or proteins that are carried by transport vesicles.
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· Dynamin
________ "is a protein that helps to pinch off clathrin- coated vesicles from the plasma membrane during clathrin- mediated endocytosis.
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· Rab
________ cascade "refers to a series of sequential steps in which different Rab proteins are activated and direct transport vesicles to the correct target membrane.
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Rab effectors
________ help to control the movement of transport vesicles and other organelles within cells.
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Clathrin
________: a protein that forms a lattice- like structure on the surface of ________- coated vesicles.
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COPII
________- coated vesicle: a type of transport vesicle that is coated with a protein called ________ (coat protein complex II)
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· Rab protein
________ "is a type of small GTPase that helps to direct transport vesicles to the correct target membrane and to regulate the fusion of transport vesicles with their target membranes.
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Sar1 protein
________: a type of GTPase (a type of protein that can bind and hydrolyze GTP) that is involved in the formation of COPII- coated vesicles.
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Dynamin
________: a type of protein that is involved in the process of endocytosis, which is the internalization of plasma membrane components and the uptake of small particles and nutrients.
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COPI
________- coated vesicle: a type of transport vesicle that is coated with a protein called ________ (coat protein complex I)
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Cargo
________ can include proteins, lipids, and other molecules that are destined for different parts of the cell or for the extracellular space.
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Rab effector
________: a type of protein that interacts with and is regulated by Rab proteins.
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Clathrin
________ helps to mediate the internalization of plasma membrane components and the uptake of small particles and nutrients through a process called ________- mediated endocytosis.
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Adaptor protein
a type of protein that helps to bring other proteins or molecules together in a specific way
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COPI-coated vesicle
a type of transport vesicle that is coated with a protein called COPI (coat protein complex I)
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Rab effector
a type of protein that interacts with and is regulated by Rab proteins
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ARF protein
a type of GTPase (a type of protein that can bind and hydrolyze GTP) called ADP-ribosylation factor
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COPII-coated vesicle
a type of transport vesicle that is coated with a protein called COPII (coat protein complex II)
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Rab protein
a type of GTPase (a type of protein that can bind and hydrolyze GTP) that plays a key role in the movement of transport vesicles within cells
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Cargo
the molecules or proteins that are carried by transport vesicles
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Dynamin
a type of protein that is involved in the process of endocytosis, which is the internalization of plasma membrane components and the uptake of small particles and nutrients
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Sar1 protein
a type of GTPase (a type of protein that can bind and hydrolyze GTP) that is involved in the formation of COPII-coated vesicles
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SNARE protein (SNARE)
a type of protein that plays a key role in the process of exocytosis, which is the release of vesicle contents to the extracellular space or plasma membrane
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Clathrin
a protein that forms a lattice-like structure on the surface of clathrin-coated vesicles
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There are two main types of SNARE proteins
t-SNAREs, which are present on the target membrane, and v-SNAREs, which are present on transport vesicles