Lecture 13: Young Americans for Freedom & Barry Goldwater

These flashcards cover key concepts related to the Young Americans for Freedom organization, Barry Goldwater's political beliefs, and associated figures and movements in conservatism.

Young Americans for Freedom (YAF)

A grassroots organization created in 1960 to promote conservatism.

The Sharon Statement

An affirmation adopted in 1960 that outlines the values of young conservatives, emphasizing individual freedom, economic liberty, and the purpose of government.

Individual’s use of free will

A transcendent value stating that each person has the right to be free from arbitrary force.

Liberty is indivisible

The concept that political freedom cannot exist without economic freedom.

Purpose of government

To protect individual freedoms, maintain order, provide national defense, and administer justice.

Constitution of the United States

The document seen as the best arrangement for empowering government while restraining the concentration of power.

Market economy

An economic system where resources are allocated through the free interplay of supply and demand.

National sovereignty

The principle that the United States should maintain its independence and security against threats, especially from international communism.

Barry Goldwater

A five-term senator from Arizona (1909-1998) known for his criticism of President Eisenhower and his role in the conservative movement.

Extremism in the defense of liberty

Goldwater's famous quote suggesting that extreme measures can be justified in the pursuit of freedom.

Richard Viguerie

A key figure in conservative direct mail fundraising who worked for YAF and Goldwater.

Cato Institute

A libertarian think tank founded by the Koch brothers to promote free market policies.