Lady Day and (John Coltrane)

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48 Terms

1
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Which blue notes are included in melodies such as ‘Oh’ (give the specific notes in ‘Oh’ as well)

Bb, Eb and Gb, Oh starts on Gb and includes Eb

2
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WL for blue notes

Soweto Kinch Never Ending uses a blues scale on F

3
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describe the melody in the verses

narrow range often alternating between C and Bb with an / minor 6th at the end of phrases 

4
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WL for the verse melody

Ezra Collective god gave me feet for dancing stepwise covering a major 3rd

5
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melodic device at phrase ends and why its used

melisma to emphasise blue notes

6
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WL for melodic device at phrase ends

Love and Affection

7
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articulation to embellish sax solo

portamentos, slides, glisses and accents

8
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WL for articulation to embellish sax solo (2)

Brotherman and John Coltrane A Love Supreme pt. 1 uses accents and staccatos on final notes of short phrases

9
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articulation in homorhythmic coda

accents 

10
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WL for articulation in homorhythmic coda

Hardtimes piano chords when homophonic with voice

11
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sax solo dynamic

mf

12
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WL for sax solo dynamic

Brotherman

13
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dynamics before return to v1

<> to p 

14
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WL for dynamics before return to v1

Love and Affection p<f>p at end of middle 8

15
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describe the opening texture

2 bar homophonic riff with a triadic bassline

16
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WL for opening texture 

Nautilus Bob James uses A minor triadic bass riff

17
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texture between vocals sax bass and piano

call and response between vocals and sax, sax is in octaves with bass and piano

18
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WL for texture between vocals sax and piano

Ezra collective sax and voice dialogue

19
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accompaniment texture in chorus

block chords

20
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WL for accompaniment texture in chorus

Love and Affection 

21
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texture before sax riff

no chords

22
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WL for texture before sax riff (2)

So what, Brotherman

23
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backing vocal texture on ‘be alright baby’

parallel 5ths 

24
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WL for backing vocal texture on ‘be alright baby’

Love and Affection octave bvs 

25
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what appears before the written intro

sample which includes reversed singing, drums and keyboards all under a filter

26
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WL for what appears before the written intro

Inner state of mind

27
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structure of verse phrases

3 bars voice 1 bar sax

28
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WL for structure of verse phrases

Ezra Collective god gave me feet for dancing final pre chorus dialogue 

29
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Coda is

extended and ‘freely’

30
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WL for coda

Billie Holiday Strange fruit opens freely with sustained brass chords to allow for saxophone freedom 

31
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initial harmonic movement

12 bar blues with the 4 bars of I and 2 bars of iv being doubled and iv is minor

32
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WL for initial harmonic movement

Somethin Else Cannonball Adderley 12 bar blues

33
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all chords are ___

extended, usually with 7ths and #9ths

34
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WL for how chords are embellished

Billie Holiday Strange fruit extends with Ab7 and G7b9 

35
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how does the harmony move at bar 25?

descending chromatic Gm7-F#m7-Fm7

36
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WL for harmony in bar 25

Soweto Kinch Uncertain Steps descending parallel chromatic harmony 

37
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end chord

Bbm7add4

38
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WL for end chord

Inner state of mind Csus2

39
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prominent instrument and techniques

saxophone with multiphonics and key clicks

40
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describe the drum part

double time with prominent hi hats and off beat movement

41
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WL for drum part features

Streets On Fire Lupe Fiasco 

42
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verse chord rhythm

rest/crotchet/quaver/crotchet/quaver tied over the bar to another quaver

43
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WL for verse chord rhythm

Ezra Collective god gave me feet for dancing piano emphasises weak beats 

44
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rhythm in ‘be alright baby’

scotch snaps and dotted rhythms

45
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WL for rhythm in ‘be alright baby’

Love and Affection ‘really love’ ‘dancing’ syncopation/dotted 

46
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what rhythmic feature allows for solo flexibility

Sustained movement in ‘freely’

47
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WL for rhythmic feature allows for solo flexibility

Billie Holiday Strange fruit opens freely with sustained brass chords to allow for saxophone freedom  

48
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what track no. is this in the album

7