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Explain the difference between hygroscopic and capillary water
Cannot be easily absorbed
Can be easily absorbed
Explain the water cycle
Water moves from atmosphere to earth by precipitation (rain,snow,fog,hail,frost)
Part of water that reaches earth is absorbed by the upper layers of soil (hygroscopic or capillary)
Some water filters through upper layers of soil (gravitational water) Water is absorbed by soil (infiltration)
Some water runs off to form streams
Underground water reaches soil surface again via springs
Water reaches atmosphere by evaporation
Plants transpire and lose water to atmosphere (form of water vapour)
Water vapour condenses to form clouds
now complete
How do plants lose water to atmosphere
Transpiration
What is gravitational water
Water filtered through upper soil layers to water table