Medication Aide State Certified Exam PRACTICE Guide Questions and Answers 2026

What are the three factors that affect drug absorption?

Age, Sex, Weight

What are the Seven Rights of Drug Administration?

1.) Right Resident 2.) Right Drug 3.) Right Dose 4.) Right Route 5.) Right Time 6.) Right Documentation 7.) Right Technique

What is the total number of course hours required to become a Certified Medication Aide (CMA)?

A total of 75 course hours: 50 hours in class and 25 hours in clinical.

What should you do if a friend approaches you while you are giving medications?

Explain to your friend that you will have to hear about it later, after you give the medications.

What should you do if you accidentally give a patient two aspirin tablets instead of one?

Immediately tell the nurse or your supervisor.

When should you call your supervisor if you feel sick before your shift?

Call your supervisor at 10 am.

What is considered normal blood pressure?

120/80 mmHg.

How many drops of Isopto Carpine should be given to the right eye three times a day?

2 drops of Isopto Carpine.

What does 'BID' mean in medication administration?

Twice a day.

What is the purpose of Lipitor?

It works against high fat (bad cholesterol) in the blood.

What should you do if you hear heartbeats immediately upon releasing the thumb screw of the blood pressure cuff?

Wait three minutes with the cuff off, then repeat the blood pressure and pump the cuff 30 mmHg higher.

What signs of fluid retention should you report as a CMA?

Weight gain and Edema.

What cardiovascular side effect might Mrs. White be experiencing if she feels dizzy when standing up suddenly?

Decreased Blood Pressure.

What medication might Mr. Black be taking if he sees halos around lighted objects?

A medication that is rising to toxic levels, possibly Digoxin.

What should you check before giving anti-inflammatory medication to a patient?

Check to see if the patient has eaten recently or give the medicine with food.

What do antitussives do?

They control coughs.

What do expectorants/mucolytics do?

They liquefy and loosen mucus, making it easier to expectorate.

What should you check before administering Digoxin (Lanoxin)?

Check the patient's heart rate and any signs of toxicity.

What is the minimum pulse rate at which digoxin should not be administered?

Below 60 beats per minute.

What does 'enteric coated' mean regarding aspirin?

It dissolves in the intestines to prevent stomach irritation.

How should a suspension medication be prepared before use?

Shake the bottle then pour the medicine.

What does 'ophthalmic' refer to in medication application?

It refers to application to the eye.

What does OD, OS, and OU stand for in ophthalmic terms?

OD - right eye, OS - left eye, OU - both eyes.

How does a transdermal nitroglycerin patch deliver medication?

Through slow gradual absorption through the skin into the bloodstream.

What is a long-term facility?

A place that provides care for people who don't need to be in a hospital but cannot return home.

What is an objective observation in medical documentation?

An observation that can be seen, such as facial grimaces.

What is an adverse reaction in medication?

An unfavorable or harmful unintended action of a medication.

What can cause a medication interaction?

One medication modifying the action of another, enhancing or impeding its effects.

What is the primary function of the cardiovascular system?

To bring oxygen and nourishment to cells and remove waste products.

What is a common disorder of the cardiovascular system?

Congestive heart failure.

What does the endocrine system consist of?

Glands that release hormones controlling the body's activities and growth.

What is a common disorder of the endocrine system?

Diabetes Mellitus.

What is the primary function of the gastrointestinal system?

To break down, transport, and absorb nutrients from food and remove waste.

Name a disorder of the gastrointestinal system.

Ulcers, liver disorders, cirrhosis, pancreatitis, enteritis, Crohn's disease, peritonitis, or hernia.

What is the function of the integumentary system?

To protect other systems from infection, regulate temperature, and eliminate waste.

What is an example of a muscle relaxant/antispasmodic?

Flexiril, Robaxin, Parafon Forte, Dantrium, or Lioresal.

What are antipyretic medications used for?

To reduce fever.

What are behavioral problems associated with Alzheimer's disease?

Inability to retain new information, disorientation, and impaired balance.

What should a person taking an anticonvulsant be instructed regarding their medication?

Never skip a dose.

What are the two primary precautions in medication administration?

Hand washing and gloves.

What does the abbreviation 'ad lib' mean?

As desired, as much as needed.

What does the abbreviation 'BID' mean?

Two times a day.

What does the abbreviation 'NPO' mean?

Nothing by mouth.

What does 'ASA' stand for?

Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin).

What does 'TPR' stand for in medical terms?

Temperature, pulse, respirations.

What does the abbreviation 'hs' mean?

Hour of sleep or bedtime.

What does 'Stat' mean in medical terminology?

Immediately.

What does 'NS' stand for in medical terms?

Normal saline.

What does 'I & O' refer to in healthcare?

Intake and output.

What is 'MOM' in medical terminology?

Milk of magnesia.

What does 'QID' mean in a prescription?

Four times daily.

What is a common disorder of the musculoskeletal system?

Arthritis.

What is the primary function of the nervous system?

To control and coordinate all body activities.

What is a common disorder of the male reproductive system?

Prostate cancer.

What is a common disorder of the female reproductive system?

A rectocele.

What is the main function of the respiratory system?

To bring in oxygen for the blood and remove carbon dioxide.

What are two structures of the respiratory system?

Trachea and nose.

What is the medical term for the windpipe?

Trachea.

What is a common disorder of the respiratory system?

Pneumonia.

What are the main functions of the urinary system?

To excrete liquid waste, manage blood chemistry, and manage fluid balance.

What are the main organs of the urinary system?

The kidneys.

What is a common disorder of the urinary system?

Urinary incontinence.

What are the most common early symptoms of digitalis toxicity?

Anorexia, nausea, vomiting, and arrhythmias.

What condition results in narrowed, inflamed, and sensitive bronchial tubes?

Asthma.

What is an example of asthma medication?

Singulair.

What is an ulcer?

A lesion caused by loss of tissue usually combined with inflammation.

What bacterium is commonly associated with ulcers?

Helicobacter pylori.

Which medications should not be taken with antacids?

Tetracyclines.

What are histamine H2-receptor antagonists used for?

To treat active duodenal ulcers and hypersecretion of stomach acid.

What do mucosal protective medications do?

They protect the lining of the stomach.

What are gastric acid pump inhibitors used for?

To suppress the secretion of gastric acid.

Which laxative is recommended for chronic constipation?

Metamucil.

What are antiemetics used to treat?

Motion sickness.

What are warning signs of kidney or urinary tract disorders?

Hematuria and swelling of the hands and feet.

What conditions are thiazide diuretics used to treat?

Hypertension and diuresis.

What side effects may Lasix cause?

Allergic reactions.

What color does Pyridium turn urine?

Red or orange.

What does 'C/o' stand for in nursing terminology?

Concerns of/complains of.

What is the meaning of 'GM' in medical abbreviations?

Gram.

What does 'PO' mean in a medical context?

Orally.

What is the abbreviation for 'tablet' in nursing?

'Tab'.

What does 'Tr.' refer to in medical terminology?

Tincture.

What does 'VO' stand for in nursing?

Verbal order.

What do the initials 'TPR' represent in nursing assessments?

Temperature, pulse, respirations.

What does 'Wt' stand for in medical records?

Weight.

What does 'SOA' mean in nursing terms?

Short of Air.

What does the abbreviation 'San' with a dash over it indicate?

Semi/half.

What does 'S' with a dash over it signify in medical shorthand?

Without.

What does 'Stat' mean in a medical context?

Immediately.

What does 'Per' mean in nursing abbreviations?

By or through.

What is the significance of the 'Amp' abbreviation in nursing?

Ampule.

What does 'Aspirin' refer to in the context of nursing?

A common medication used for pain relief and anti-inflammatory purposes.

What is the purpose of a 'Medication Aide'?

To assist with the administration of medications under supervision.

What type of materials are included in the 'TEST BANK For Growth and Development Across the Lifespan'?

Practice materials covering chapters 1-16.

What is the focus of the 'Nutrition Final EXAM 2023'?

Assessment of knowledge in nutrition relevant to nursing.

What does 'CMA' stand for in the context of nursing education?

Certified Medication Aide.

What is the purpose of the 'Fisdap Cardiology Review'?

To provide verified solutions for paramedic cardiology training.

What does 'TEAS 7 Science' refer to in nursing preparation?

A standardized test for nursing school admissions focusing on science.

What is the significance of the 'Kentucky Medication Aide' program?

It provides training and certification for medication aides in Kentucky.

What does the term 'Public and Community Health for Business' relate to in nursing?

It covers health principles applicable in public health and business settings.