Topic 1 Lesson 1 Living Things

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13 Terms

1
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Organism

Any living thing

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Homeostasis

The condition in which an organism's internal environment is kept stable in spite of changes in the external environment.

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Cell

The basic unit of structure and function in living things

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spontaneous generation

the mistaken idea that living things arise from nonliving sources

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Unicellular

Made of a single cell

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response

An action or change in behavior that occurs as a result of a stimulus.

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Multicellular

Consisting of many cells

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Stimulus

Any change or signal in the environment that can make an organism react in some way.

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What characteristics do all living things share?

All living things have a cellular organization, contain similar chemicals, use energy, respond to their surroundings, grow and develop, and reproduce.

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What is the difference between unicellular and multicellular?

Unicellular performs ALL functions for life while multi cellular have many cells that work together to perform life functions.

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What was a myth that was once believed to be true in the 1600's?

Spontaneous Generation

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What are the 3 things that all living things NEED to survive?

Food, Water & Space

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What is needed to make fungi thrive and survive?

Dark environments with LOTS of water!