anatomy lab exercise 5,6,7

Frontal (coronal) plane

Divides the body into anterior and posterior portions

Sagittal plane

Divides the body into left and right portions

Midsagittal/Median plane

Divides the body into equal left and right portions

Parasagittal plane

Divides the body into unequal left and right portions

Transverse plane (cross-section)

Divides the body into anterior and posterior portions

Oblique plane

Divides the body diagonally between the horizonal and vertical planes

Right Upper Quadrant

• Adrenal gland

• Diaphragm

• Kidney

• Liver

• Pancreas

• Stomach

• Large intestine

• Small intestine

Right Lower Quadrant

• Appendix

• Bladder

• Ureter

• Urethra

• Large intestine

• Small intestine

Left Upper Quadrant

• Adrenal gland

• Diaphragm

• Kidney

• Liver

• Pancreas

• Spleen

• Stomach

• Large intestine

• Small intestine

Left Lower Quadrant

• Bladder

• Ureter

• Urethra

• Large intestine

• Small intestine

Right hypochondriac region

• Kidney

• Liver

• Diaphragm

Right lumbar region

• Liver

• Kidney

• Large intestine

• Small intestine

Right inguinal region

• Appendix

• Large intestine

• Small intestine

Epigastric region

• Adrenal glands

• Liver

• Kidney

• Stomach

• Diaphragm

Umbilical region

• Ureter

• Large intestine

• Small intestine

Hypogastric (pubic) region

• Ureter

• Urethra

• Bladder

• Large intestine

• Small intestine

Left hypochondriac region

• Kidney

• Stomach

• Diaphragm

• Spleen

Left lumbar region

• Kidney

• Large intestine

• Small intestine

Left inguinal region

• Large intestine

• Small intestine

Arthr-

Joint

Brachi-

Arm

Card-

Heart

Cerv-

Neck

Cyt-

Cell

Derm-

Skin

Gastr-

Stomach

Hem-/Hemat-

Blood

Hepat-

Liver

Hydro-

Water

Myo-

Muscle

Natr-

Sodium

Nephr-

Kidney

Neur-

Nerve

Onco-

Cancer

Vas-

Vessel

A-

without, not

Dys-

bad, wrong, problem with

Ex-/Exo-

out of, out from

Endo-

within

Hyper-

above, over

Hypo-

below, under

Para-

near, next to

Brady-

slow

Tachy-

fast

Peri-

surrounding or around

Path-

disease

-ia

state of being

-itis

inflammation

Epidermis

Dermis

Hypodermis (subcutaneous tissue)

Stratum corneum

Stratum lucidum

Stratum granulosum

Stratum spinosum

Stratum basale

Dermal papilla

Sweat gland

Sebaceous gland

Hair follicle

Hair matrix

Hair bulb

Hair root

Hair shaft

Dermal papilla of hair bulb

Free nerve ending

Arterial blood vessels

Arrector pili muscle

Meissner’s (tactile) corpuscle

Pacinian (lamellar) corpuscle

Root hair plexus (hair receptor)

Adipose connective tissue

Epidermis scalp slide

Dermis scalp slide

Hypodermis scalp slide

Papillary layer scalp slide

Reticular layer scalp slide

Dermal papillae scalp slide

Sebaceous gland scalp slide

Sudoriferous (sweat) gland scalp slide

Hair follicle with hair scalp slide

Stratum basale scalp slide

Stratum corneum scalp slide

Frontal bone

Occipital bone

Sphenoid bone

Ethmoid bone

Parietal bones

Temporal bones

Nasal bones

Lacrimal bones

Inferior nasal conchae

Mandible

Maxillae

Zygomatic bones

Palatine bones

Vomer

Sagittal suture

Coronal Suture

Lambdoid suture