Chapter 9-Force and Laws of Motion

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16 Terms

1
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________ first introduced one such property, called momentum.
Newton
2
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________ deduced that objects move with a constant speed when no force acts on them.
Galileo
3
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An object's mass, m, and velocity v, are multiplied to create its ________ , or p. that is p= mv.
momentum
4
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When a gun is fired, the bullet experiences a ________ force.
forward
5
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________ has both direction and magnitude.
Vector Quantitiy
6
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________ is the qualitative term for an object's tendency to remain at rest or to keep moving at a constant speed in the absence of an external force.
Inertia
7
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An unbalanced (external) force is required to change the motion of objet but no net force is needed to sustain the ________ of the object.
uniform motion
8
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Inertia is the natural tendency of an object to ____ a change in its state of motion or of rest
resist
9
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______ is a measure of the inertia of a body.
mass
10
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Newton’s first law of motion is also called Galileo’s law of _______
inertia
11
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A(n)__________ force acting on an object brings it in motion.
unbalanced
12
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third law of motion acts of ________ bodies
different
13
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If the mass of the body is doubled and its velocity becomes half, then the change in linear momentum of the body will be ________
zero
14
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A fielder giving a swing while catching a ball is an example of ___________
Newton’s 2nd law of motion(rate of change of momentum)
15
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When we pedaling the bicycle it stops because of __________
friction
16
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A football and a stone of same mass will have same _______
inertia