Chapter 9-Force and Laws of Motion

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16 Terms

1

________ first introduced one such property, called momentum.

Newton

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2

________ deduced that objects move with a constant speed when no force acts on them.

Galileo

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3

An object's mass, m, and velocity v, are multiplied to create its ________ , or p. that is p= mv.

momentum

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4

When a gun is fired, the bullet experiences a ________ force.

forward

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5

________ has both direction and magnitude.

Vector Quantitiy

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6

________ is the qualitative term for an object's tendency to remain at rest or to keep moving at a constant speed in the absence of an external force.

Inertia

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7

An unbalanced (external) force is required to change the motion of objet but no net force is needed to sustain the ________ of the object.

uniform motion

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8

Inertia is the natural tendency of an object to ____ a change in its state of motion or of rest

resist

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9

______ is a measure of the inertia of a body.

mass

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10

Newton’s first law of motion is also called Galileo’s law of _______

inertia

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11

A(n)__________ force acting on an object brings it in motion.

unbalanced

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12

third law of motion acts of ________ bodies

different

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13

If the mass of the body is doubled and its velocity becomes half, then the change in linear momentum of the body will be ________

zero

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14

A fielder giving a swing while catching a ball is an example of ___________

Newton’s 2nd law of motion(rate of change of momentum)

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15

When we pedaling the bicycle it stops because of __________

friction

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16

A football and a stone of same mass will have same _______

inertia

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