Pharmacology and Medication Administration Practice Flashcards

Flashcards covering medication administration techniques, routes, pharmacology classifications, and alternative medicine based on the lecture notes.

Intradermal

Administered at a shallow angle beneath the skin's surface, often for allergy or tuberculosis testing.

Which of the following is NOT one of the seven rights of administration?

Right Provider

When administering an IM injection by the Z-Track method, after expelling the medication you should remove the needle quickly and…

Release the skin and squeeze quickly

if blood appears in the needle during a Z-Track Injection, you should;

Pull the needle out at the angle of entry

Z-Track injection (Removal)

Z-Track Injection (Removal)

Vastus Lateralis

The preferred injection location for infants and young children situated in the mid-thigh area.

Varcella Zoster

Chicken pox a.k.a….

Varicella Zoster (chicken pox)

A virus that causes chickenpox and shingles, characterized by a rash and blisters.

Needle Recapping

A practice strictly advised against after a needle's use.

Dispense as written (DAW)

Indicates only the specifically prescribed medication can be provided.

Right technique

Refers to the appropriate method of administering medication according to the established guidelines.

Intravenous (IV) Administration

A method of delivering medication directly into a vein, generally not performed by a medical assistant.

Sublingual method

Involves placing medication beneath the tongue for rapid absorption into the bloodstream.

Buccal method

Involves administering medication in the mouth, situated between the cheek and gum.

If the provider prescribes 1500mg of Benadryl elixir, and the supply available is 500mg per 25mL, How much should you give the patient?

75 mL

What is 125lbs in Kilograms?

56.8181 kilograms

A Medical office emergency kit typically does not include

Penicilin

Morphine

A potent pain-relieving substance categorized as a Schedule II controlled substance.

Anaphylactic shock

A life-threatening allergic reaction that necessitates proximity to medical support when treated.

Intramuscular

Allows for medication delivery into muscle tissue for gradual release.

Subcutaneous injection

Delivers liquid medication just beneath the skin layers.

Ventrogluteal

Refers to the external side of the hip region.

Dorsogluteal

Denotes the upper outer area of the hip for injections.

Deltoid

Associated with the upper outer portion of the arm.

Inhalation

Refers to a method where medication is taken through breathing in.

Vaginal delivery

Involves manually inserting medication directly into the vaginal cavity.

Intrathecal

Entails injecting medication into the spinal canal.

Otic

Describes medication applied within the ear canal.

Transdermal

Involves using a patch on the skin to deliver measured medication over time.

Intranasal

Involves administration of medication through the nasal passages.

Topical

Applies medication directly to the skin's surface.

Diuretic

A substance that prompts increased urine production and reduces fluid volume in the body.

Antidepressant (MAOIs)

A class of antidepressants that inhibit a specific enzyme affecting mood.

Anti-inflammatory

Medicines aimed at reducing pain and swelling.

Antiemetic

Used to alleviate nausea and vomiting by blocking specific neurotransmitter effects.

Antiarrhythmic

A category of drugs geared toward stabilizing heart rhythm.

Examples of contraceptives include which of the following?

All answers are correct

Antitussive

Medication aimed at suppressing cough reflex.

Expectorant

Facilitates the thinning of mucus for easier expulsion from the airways.

Acupuncture

Therapeutic practice that utilizes needle insertion along specific body channels.

Aromatherapy

Utilizes plant-derived essential oils for health benefits.

Massage

A therapeutic technique involving soft tissue manipulation for stress relief.

Homeopathy

A medicinal system based on the principle of treating similar symptoms.

Naturopathy

A holistic approach to healthcare advocating for the body's innate healing capabilities.

Yoga

A practice incorporating various physical and mental exercises aimed at enhancing well-being.

A medical office emergency kit is LEAST likely to include which of the following?

Penicilin