Musical Idea Repetition and Imitation

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13 Terms

1

Repetition

Exact restatement of a musical idea.

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2

Imitation

Copying an idea in a different part.

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3

Sequence

Repeating an idea at a different pitch.

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4

Ostinato

Repetitive pattern or phrase.

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5

Drone

Sustained or repeated note(s).

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6

Arpeggio

Chord notes played individually.

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7

Alberti bass

Classical era broken chord accompaniment pattern.

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8

Anacrusis

An upbeat before the first strong beat.

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9

Dotted rhythms

Rhythms using dotted notes for a specific effect.

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10

Syncopation

Accenting off beats.

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11

Conjunct Notes

Notes moving in steps.

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12

Disjunct Notes

Notes moving in leaps or intervals.

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13

Regular phrasing

Balanced melody parts, akin to sentence phrases.

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