Metaphysical Ptg & Russian Constructivism Slides

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20 Terms

1
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Q: Who are the main artists associated with Metaphysical Art?

A: Giorgio de Chirico and Carlo Carrà

2
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Q: What is the title of Giorgio de Chirico's famous 1914 painting?

A: Mystery and Melancholy of a Street

3
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Q: What is the main concept behind Metaphysical Painting?

A: Painting that which cannot be seen

4
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Q: Which art movement was heavily influenced by Metaphysical Art?

A: Surrealism

5
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Q: What kind of atmosphere do Metaphysical paintings often depict?

A: Timeless atmosphere using Classical & Renaissance architecture and statues

6
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Q: What is a common technique used in Metaphysical Art to create unease?

A: Juxtaposition of unlikely elements like deserted squares and ominous shadows

7
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Q: Which Italian art movement aimed to break with the past and embrace technology and speed?

A: Futurism

8
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Q: Who were some of the key artists in the Futurism movement?

A: Balla, Boccioni, Carra, and Severini

9
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Q: What themes were central to Futurism?

A: Technology, speed, youth, and violence

10
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Q: What did Futurists believe about the world and art?

A: They believed the world is in constant movement and art should convey this movement

11
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Q: Which art movement influenced Futurism but was considered too static by its followers?

A: Cubism

12
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Q: What is the title of Severini's 1915 painting depicting a train?

A: Red Cross Train Passing a Village

13
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Q: Which Russian art movement believed art should serve the Revolution?

A: Russian Constructivism

14
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Q: Who were some of the key artists in the Russian Avant-Garde?

A: El Lissitzky, Malevich, Rodchenko, and Tatlin

15
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Q: What materials were commonly used in Russian Constructivism?

A: Everyday materials like wood, metal, cardboard, glass, and plastics

16
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Q: What technique was commonly used in Russian Constructivism to support their belief in technology?

A: Photomontage

17
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Q: What was the rallying cry of Russian Constructivism regarding materials?

A: Truth to materials

18
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Q: How did Russian Constructivism differ from Cubism?

A: It took Cubism to the people and applied it to revolutionary purposes

19
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Q: What is the title of Rodchenko's 1924 advertising poster?

A: Untitled advertising poster

20
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Q: What was the goal of Russian Constructivist artists?

A: To serve the Revolution and the new Soviet system