Anatomy 6511 Skull and Axial Skeleton 낱말 카드 | Quizlet

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Last updated 3:19 AM on 8/28/26
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222 Terms

1
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Frontal

Which skull bone is shown?

<p>Which skull bone is shown?</p>
2
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Nasal

Which skull bone is shown?

<p>Which skull bone is shown?</p>
3
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Maxilla

Which skull bone is shown?

<p>Which skull bone is shown?</p>
4
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Mandible

Which skull bone is shown?

<p>Which skull bone is shown?</p>
5
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Parietal

Which skull bone is shown?

<p>Which skull bone is shown?</p>
6
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Occipital

Which skull bone is shown?

<p>Which skull bone is shown?</p>
7
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Lacrimal

Which skull bone is shown?

<p>Which skull bone is shown?</p>
8
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Palatine

Which skull bone is shown?

<p>Which skull bone is shown?</p>
9
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Ethmoid

Which skull bone is shown?

<p>Which skull bone is shown?</p>
10
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Sphenoid

Which skull bone is shown?

<p>Which skull bone is shown?</p>
11
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Temporal

Which skull bone is shown?

<p>Which skull bone is shown?</p>
12
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Zygomatic

Which skull bone is shown?

<p>Which skull bone is shown?</p>
13
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Inferior Nasal Conchae

Which skull bone is shown?

<p>Which skull bone is shown?</p>
14
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Vomer

Which skull bone is shown?

<p>Which skull bone is shown?</p>
15
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Vomer

Which skull bone is shown?

<p>Which skull bone is shown?</p>
16
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Sella Turcica (Hypophosyeal Fossa)

Which anatomical region is shown?

<p>Which anatomical region is shown?</p>
17
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Sphenoid

Which bone of the skull forms the posterior boundary of the anterior cranial fossa?

18
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Neurocranium

What term describes the bones that house and protect the brain?

19
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Viscerocranium

(think visceral function = essential function)

What term describes the bones that house and protect the airway?

20
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Ethmoid

Which bone in the skull makes up the cribriform plate?

21
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True

True or False: Our skull contains 2 separate maxillary bones.

22
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True

(Fuse at 1 year old)

True or False: We are born with 2 mandibular bones.

23
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False

(2 palatine bones)

True or False: Our skull contains 1 palatine bone.

24
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Fontanelle

What term describes a fibro-membranous junction, or "soft-spot", on the top of a developing skull?

25
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Anterior Fontanelle

Which structure is indicated on the developing skull?

<p>Which structure is indicated on the developing skull?</p>
26
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17-18 months with most by 2.5 years

When does the anterior fontanelle close?

27
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Metopic Suture

Which structure is circled on the developing skull?

<p>Which structure is circled on the developing skull?</p>
28
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3-9 months

When does the metopic suture close?

29
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Posterior Fontanelle

Which structure is indicated on the developing skull?

<p>Which structure is indicated on the developing skull?</p>
30
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2-3 months

When does the posterior fontanelle close?

31
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Sutures

What type of skull joint is immovable and replaces fontanelles?

32
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Synchondroses

What type of joint is made of cartilage and present on the base of a developing skull?

33
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Sphenoid fontanelle

What structure is labeled 1 on the developing skull?

<p>What structure is labeled 1 on the developing skull?</p>
34
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6 months

When does the sphenoid fontanelle close?

35
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Mastoid fontanelle

What structure is labeled 2 on the developing skull?

<p>What structure is labeled 2 on the developing skull?</p>
36
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6-18 months

When does the mastoid fontanelle close?

37
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Mandibular symphysis

What is labeled 1 on the developing skull?

<p>What is labeled 1 on the developing skull?</p>
38
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When does the mandibular symphesis close?

39
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Spheno-occipital synchondrosis

What is labeled 2 on the developing skull?

<p>What is labeled 2 on the developing skull?</p>
40
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14-18 yo

When does the spheno-occipital synchondrosis close?

41
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Anterior intraoccipital synchondrosis

What is labeled 3 on the developing skull?

<p>What is labeled 3 on the developing skull?</p>
42
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about 4-10 yo

When does the anterior intraoccipital synchondrosis close?

43
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Mastoid fontanelle

What is labeled 4 on the developing skull?

<p>What is labeled 4 on the developing skull?</p>
44
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6-18 months

When does the mastoid fontanelle close?

45
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Posterior intraoccipital synchondrosis

What is labeled 5 on the developing skull?

<p>What is labeled 5 on the developing skull?</p>
46
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about 2-4 years old

When does the posterior intraoccipital synchondrosis close?

47
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Sliding/Gliding

(Ginglymoarthrodial)

What type of movement is seen at the TMJ?

48
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Atlanto-Occipital

Which skull joint is responsible for head and neck movement?

49
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Synovial

What type of joint is the atlanto-occipital joint?

50
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Sagittal Suture

What type of suture is shown?

<p>What type of suture is shown?</p>
51
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Coronal Suture

What type of suture is shown?

<p>What type of suture is shown?</p>
52
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Lambdoid Suture

What type of suture is shown?

<p>What type of suture is shown?</p>
53
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Squamosal Suture

What type of suture is shown?

<p>What type of suture is shown?</p>
54
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Palatal Suture

What type of suture is shown?

<p>What type of suture is shown?</p>
55
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Frontomaxillary

What type of suture is shown?

<p>What type of suture is shown?</p>
56
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Frontozygomatic

What type of suture is shown?

<p>What type of suture is shown?</p>
57
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Zygomaticotemporal

What type of suture is shown?

<p>What type of suture is shown?</p>
58
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Zygomaticomaxillary

What type of suture is shown?

<p>What type of suture is shown?</p>
59
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Frontonasal

What type of suture is shown?

<p>What type of suture is shown?</p>
60
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Nasomaxillary

What type of suture is shown?

<p>What type of suture is shown?</p>
61
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Atlanto-Occipital

Which type of joint in the skull becomes extremely fragile in Trisomy 21?

62
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Infraorbital foramen

What foramen is shown?

<p>What foramen is shown?</p>
63
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Mental foramen

What foramen is shown?

<p>What foramen is shown?</p>
64
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CN V2 (Maxillary nerve)

Which cranial nerve passes through the infraorbital foramen?

65
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CN V3 (Mandibular nerve)

Which cranial nerve passes through the mental foramen?

66
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Frontal, zygomatic, palatine, alveolar

What are the 4 processes of the maxilla?

67
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Mandible

What is the largest bone in the skull?

68
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Coronoid process

Which part of the mandible is shown?

<p>Which part of the mandible is shown?</p>
69
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Condyloid process

Which part of the mandible is shown?

<p>Which part of the mandible is shown?</p>
70
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Mandibular notch

Which part of the mandible is shown?

<p>Which part of the mandible is shown?</p>
71
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Mandibular foramen

What foramen is shown?

<p>What foramen is shown?</p>
72
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Ramus

Which part of the mandible is shown?

<p>Which part of the mandible is shown?</p>
73
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Body

Which part of the mandible is shown?

<p>Which part of the mandible is shown?</p>
74
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Angle

Which part of the mandible is shown?

<p>Which part of the mandible is shown?</p>
75
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Mylohyoid groove

(separates floor of mouth from neck)

Which part of the mandible is shown?

<p>Which part of the mandible is shown?</p>
76
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Mental Spines/Genial Tubercles

Which part of the mandible is shown?

<p>Which part of the mandible is shown?</p>
77
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Frontal

What bone makes up the superior wall (roof) of the orbit?

<p>What bone makes up the superior wall (roof) of the orbit?</p>
78
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Zygomatic

Which bone makes up the lateral wall of the orbit?

<p>Which bone makes up the lateral wall of the orbit?</p>
79
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Maxilla

Which bone makes up the inferior/medial wall of the orbit?

<p>Which bone makes up the inferior/medial wall of the orbit?</p>
80
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Lacrimal, Ethmoid, and Palatine

Which 3 bones make up the medial wall of the orbit?

<p>Which 3 bones make up the medial wall of the orbit?</p>
81
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Sphenoid

Which bone makes up the posterior wall of the orbit?

<p>Which bone makes up the posterior wall of the orbit?</p>
82
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Sphenoid sinus

Which sinus is shown in purple?

<p>Which sinus is shown in purple?</p>
83
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Frontal sinus

Which sinus is shown in green?

<p>Which sinus is shown in green?</p>
84
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Ethmoid air cells

Which sinus is shown in orange?

<p>Which sinus is shown in orange?</p>
85
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Maxillary sinus

Which sinus is shown in red?

<p>Which sinus is shown in red?</p>
86
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Optic canal

What is the red arrow pointing to?

<p>What is the red arrow pointing to?</p>
87
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Foramen rotundum

What is the red arrow pointing to?

<p>What is the red arrow pointing to?</p>
88
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Foramen ovale

What is the red arrow pointing to?

<p>What is the red arrow pointing to?</p>
89
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Foramen spinosum

What is the red arrow pointing to?

<p>What is the red arrow pointing to?</p>
90
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Foramen lacerum

What is the red arrow pointing to?

<p>What is the red arrow pointing to?</p>
91
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Internal acoustic meatus

What is the red arrow pointing to?

<p>What is the red arrow pointing to?</p>
92
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Foramen cecum

What is the red arrow pointing to?

<p>What is the red arrow pointing to?</p>
93
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Anterior ethmoidal foramen (obscured)

What is the red arrow pointing to?

<p>What is the red arrow pointing to?</p>
94
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Superior orbital fissure

What is the red arrow pointing to?

<p>What is the red arrow pointing to?</p>
95
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Posterior ethmoidal foramen (obscured)

What is the red arrow pointing to?

<p>What is the red arrow pointing to?</p>
96
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Jugular foramen

What is the red arrow pointing to?

<p>What is the red arrow pointing to?</p>
97
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Hypoglossal canal

What is the red arrow pointing to?

<p>What is the red arrow pointing to?</p>
98
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Cribiform plate

What is the red arrow pointing to?

<p>What is the red arrow pointing to?</p>
99
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Crista galli

What is the red arrow pointing to?

<p>What is the red arrow pointing to?</p>
100
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Jugular foramen

What is the red arrow pointing to?

<p>What is the red arrow pointing to?</p>