Energy Case Study: Iceland

Where is Iceland located and what is its population (2024)?

Iceland is a Nordic island in the North Atlantic Ocean with a population of 395,000

What is the main source of energy in Iceland?

Geothermal energy is the main source → more than 200 volcanoes

How many geothermal power plants are active in Iceland?

here are five major geothermal power plants currently operating.

Which river does Iceland use for hydroelectric power?

River Þjórsá (Thjorsa), mainly managed by the national power company Landsvirkjun.

What percent of Iceland’s energy comes from renewable sources?

99% of Iceland’s energy supply is from renewable sources.

What role does wind energy play in Iceland?

Wind power is small but growing, with pilot projects on the southern coast.

What percent of Iceland’s energy comes from oil?

Only 9% of Iceland’s energy comes from fossil fuels like oil.