A&P Histology tissue types

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55 Terms

1
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What type of tissue is characterized by a single layer of flattened cells?

Simple squamous epithelium

2
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What type of tissue can be found in the Lining of blood vessels?

simple squamous epithelium

3
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Diffusion, filtration, and protection against friction are the functions of what type of epithelium tissue?

simple squamous epithelium

4
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What type of tissue look like A single layer of cube-shaped cells?

simple cuboidal epithelium

5
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What tissue function is for Secretion and absorption?

simple cuboidal epithelium

6
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What tissue is located on the ovary surface?

simple cuboidal epithelium

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What is the role of simple cuboidal epithelium in the kidney?

Secretion and absorption

8
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What type of epithelium is made up of a single layer of tall cells that fit closely together?

Simple columnar epithelium

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What tissue is found in the stomach and intestines.

simple columnar epithelium

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Movement of particles, secretion, and absorption are the functions of what layer of epithelia tissue?

simple columnar epithelium

11
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What type of epithelium is characterized by tall cells with nuclei at different levels?

Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium

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What epithelia layer is located in the following structures Pharynx, trachea, and bronchi of lungs.

pseudostratified ciliated columnar

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What epithelia layer's purpose is to synthesize and secrete mucus onto the free surface and move fluid containing foreign particles over the surface

Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium

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Glands that secrete substances, inside the body called hormones, secreted into blood stream

Endocrine glands

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Glands that secrete substances, outside the body, enter ducts that are secreting

Exocrine glands

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What type of connective tissue is Areolar?

Loose connective tissue

17
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What is the structure of Areolar tissue?

A fine network of fibers with space

18
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Fibroblasts, macrophages, and lymphocytes reside in what type of connective tissue?

Areolar tissue

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What connective tissue's purpose is to Support and nourishment for structures associated with it.

Areolar tissue

20
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Widely available all around the body, attaching skin to underlying tissue. What tissue is this blurb about

Areolar tissue

21
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Fatty tissue that contains adipocytes that are full of lipids. What type of tissue is this about?

adipose tissue

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Packing material, thermal insulator, energy storage, and protection of organs against injury is the function of what tissue?

adipose tissue

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What tissue is commonly found in these locations Subcutaneous areas, around kidneys, surface of colon, and mammary glands?

adipose tissue

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What type of connective tissue is reticular tissue?

Loose connective tissue

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What connective tissue has a Fine network of reticular fibers irregularly arranged strucutre?

reticular tissue

26
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The function of what kind of tissue is Provides a superstructure for lymphatic and hemopoietic tissues

reticular tissue

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Where tissue can be found in these areas;Within lymph nodes, spleens, and bone marrow?

reticular tissue

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The matrix composition of what type of connective tissue is Collagen fibers running in the same direction?

Dense Regular collagenous connective tissue

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What tissue does the primary function; Provides tensile strength and stretch resistance

Dense Regular collagenous connective tissue

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What is a common location where Dense Regular collagenous connective tissue is found?

Tendons

31
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What tissue is the following matrix composition speaking of? Collagen fibers and elastin fibers running in somewhat the same direction

Dense Regular Elastic connective tissue

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What type of tissue can be found In the elastic connective tissue of blood vessel walls?

Dense regular elastic connective tissue

33
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capable of stretching and recoiling like a rubber band is the key characteristic of what type of connective tissue?

Dense Regular Elastic connective tissue

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What type of ligaments are associated with Dense Regular Elastic connective tissue?

Elastic ligaments

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Collagen fibers are small and evenly dispersed in the matrix making the matrix appear transparent; The function is to allow growth of long bones and it also forms the embryonic skeleton; it can be found in growing long bones and embryonic Skelton

Hyaline cartilage

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What type of cartilage has collagen fibers arranged in thick bundles?

Fibrocartilage

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providing flexibility and the capability to withstand pressure is a key characteristic of what type of tissue?

fibrocartilage

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Where is fibrocartilage commonly found?

intervertebral disks

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Contains elastic fibers; rididity and flexibility; found in external ears, epiglottis, and auditory tubes

Elastic cartilage

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What type of epithelium consists of several layers of sheet-like flat cells?

Stratified squamous epithelium

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What kind of epithelial tissue's purpose is to Protects against abrasion and forms a barrier against infection.

stratified squamous epithelium

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Where is stratified squamous epithelium commonly found?

skin

43
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What does Stratified Transitional Epithelium appear like when not stretched?

Cuboidal

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What does Stratified Transitional Epithelium appear like when stretched?

Squamous

45
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Accommodates fluctuation in the volume of fluid in an organ or tube is the function of what type of epithelium?

Stratified Transitional Epithelium

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What type of epithelium is commonly found in the lining of the urinary bladder?

Stratified Transitional Epithelium

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Hardy matrix, osteocytes; provides great strength and support; forms solid outer shell on bones; outer portion of all bones, shafts of long bones.

Compact bone

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Formed elements and a fluid matrix; transports oxygen, waste products, hormones, nutrients around the body; within blood vessels.

Red blood cells

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Bigger than red blood cells, fights infections, located in blood and made in bone marrow.

White blood cells

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Clotting factor found in blood.

platelets

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Appear striated, cells are large long and cylindrical with many nuclei ; provide movement of the body voluntarily; attached to bone or other CT.

Skeletal muscle

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Tapered at the end, containing a single nucleus; regulating the size of organs, amount of light entering the eye, and produces goosebumps; in hollow organs, such as stomach and intestines.

Smooth muscle

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Cylindrical and striated and have a singular nucleus, branched and interconnected by gap junctions; ;Pumps blood involuntary ;in heart.

Cardiac muscle

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Consists of dendrites, a cell body, and a long axon ;sends and receives signals to preform actions, yada yada stimuli;Found in brain.

Nervous tissue

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What type of tissues has goblet cells?

Columnar