Home
Explore
Exams
Search for anything
Login
Get started
Home
Science
Biology
Genetics
DNA Replication
0.0
(0)
Rate it
Studied by 11 people
0.0
(0)
Rate it
View linked note
Call with Kai
Knowt Play
New
Learn
Practice Test
Spaced Repetition
Match
Flashcards
Card Sorting
1/34
Earn XP
Description and Tags
Biology
Genetics
DNA
DNA Replication
Add tags
Study Analytics
All Modes
Learn
Practice Test
Matching
Spaced Repetition
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced
No study sessions yet.
35 Terms
View all (35)
Star these 35
1
New cards
DNA polymerase
________ can not begin synthesis on a bare template strand.
2
New cards
RNA primers
________ are removed by DNA polymerase and replaced with DNA.
3
New cards
Semi discontinuous
________: one DNA strand is replicated in fragments.
4
New cards
Semi conservative
________: both strands will serve as a template for new strand synthesis.
5
New cards
complementary strand
Telomere at 3 does not have a(n) ________ and is called a 3 overhang.
6
New cards
Topoisomerases
________: prevents torsion by DNA breaks.
7
New cards
DNA ligase
________: seals nick via phosphodiester linkage.
8
New cards
Hydrogen
________ bonding between A and T, and between G and C is more stable than mismatched combinations.
9
New cards
cellular senescence
Shortening of telomeres is correlated with ________.
10
New cards
DNA primase
________ makes the primer from RNA.
11
New cards
Telomerase function
________ is reduced as an organism ages.
12
New cards
polymerases
Lesion- replicating ________ may be able to synthesize complementary strands to the damaged area.
13
New cards
DNA polymerase
________ adds nucleotides in a 5 to 3 direction as it slides forward.
14
New cards
DNA polymerase
________: covalently links nucleotides together.
15
New cards
DNA polymerase
________ can proofread to remove mismatched pairs.
16
New cards
DNA polymerase
________ backs up and digests linkages.
17
New cards
DNA Polymerase
________: synthesis of new strand.
18
New cards
Semi-conservative
both strands will serve as a template for new strand synthesis
19
New cards
Semi-discontinuous
one DNA strand is replicated in fragments
20
New cards
Origin of replication
provides an opening called a replication bubble that forms two replication forks
21
New cards
DNA polymerase
covalently links nucleotides together
22
New cards
Deoxynucleoside triphosphates
free nucleotides with three phosphate groups
23
New cards
Topoisomerases
prevents torsion by DNA breaks
24
New cards
Helicases
separates 2 strands
25
New cards
Primase
RNA primer synthesis
26
New cards
Single-strand binding proteins
prevent reannealing of single strands
27
New cards
DNA Polymerase
synthesis of new strand
28
New cards
Clamp
stabilizes polymerase
29
New cards
DNA ligase
seals nick via phosphodiester linkage
30
New cards
DNA Polymerase II
multiple subunits, responsible for majority of replication
31
New cards
DNA Polymerase I
a single subunit, rapidly removes RNA primers and fills in DNA
32
New cards
DNA Polymerase II, IV, and V
DNA repair and can replicate damaged DNA
33
New cards
DNA polymerase α*
* its own built in primase subunit
34
New cards
DNA polymerase δ and 𝜀
extend DNA at a faster rate
35
New cards
DNA polymerase 𝛾
replicates mitochondrial DNA
Explore top notes
Jekyll and Hyde characters intro
Updated 1116d ago
Note
Preview
Chapter 10: Intelligence
Updated 1171d ago
Note
Preview
Python!
Updated 272d ago
Note
Preview
A&P UNIT 4 EXAM
Updated 907d ago
Note
Preview
Chapter 2: Descriptive Statistics
Updated 918d ago
Note
Preview
learning and motivation chap 1
Updated 1123d ago
Note
Preview
kasipagan
Updated 273d ago
Note
Preview
AP Physics 1: Ultimate Guide (copy)
Updated 536d ago
Note
Preview
Jekyll and Hyde characters intro
Updated 1116d ago
Note
Preview
Chapter 10: Intelligence
Updated 1171d ago
Note
Preview
Python!
Updated 272d ago
Note
Preview
A&P UNIT 4 EXAM
Updated 907d ago
Note
Preview
Chapter 2: Descriptive Statistics
Updated 918d ago
Note
Preview
learning and motivation chap 1
Updated 1123d ago
Note
Preview
kasipagan
Updated 273d ago
Note
Preview
AP Physics 1: Ultimate Guide (copy)
Updated 536d ago
Note
Preview
Explore top flashcards
ww1 history vocab
Updated 1113d ago
Flashcards (20)
Preview
8th Grade Roots/Vocabulary/Spelling/Fallacies
Updated 539d ago
Flashcards (140)
Preview
Chapter 2 Vocab Quiz
Updated 392d ago
Flashcards (21)
Preview
Russia Study Guide HWS
Updated 911d ago
Flashcards (45)
Preview
m1l1 // intro to clinical toxicology - PART 1
Updated 784d ago
Flashcards (64)
Preview
Science test
Updated 343d ago
Flashcards (35)
Preview
Statistics Exam 1
Updated 609d ago
Flashcards (130)
Preview
Period 4- APUSH
Updated 168d ago
Flashcards (21)
Preview
ww1 history vocab
Updated 1113d ago
Flashcards (20)
Preview
8th Grade Roots/Vocabulary/Spelling/Fallacies
Updated 539d ago
Flashcards (140)
Preview
Chapter 2 Vocab Quiz
Updated 392d ago
Flashcards (21)
Preview
Russia Study Guide HWS
Updated 911d ago
Flashcards (45)
Preview
m1l1 // intro to clinical toxicology - PART 1
Updated 784d ago
Flashcards (64)
Preview
Science test
Updated 343d ago
Flashcards (35)
Preview
Statistics Exam 1
Updated 609d ago
Flashcards (130)
Preview
Period 4- APUSH
Updated 168d ago
Flashcards (21)
Preview