CNS 9 3/4

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12 Terms

1

Conductance change

produced when transmitter binds to receptor; opens up non VG channels

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2

Voltage insensitive

- non VG channels

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3

Ligand-gated channels

channels that only open when transmitter binds to receptor

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4

Max membrane potential

When excitatory transmitters are released from presynaptic axon, the membrane never reachs +55mV

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5

Process ligand ig

Transmitter binds to receptor and opens Na+ channels, increasing Na conductance ii. If membrane was only permeable to Na, the membrane potential would approach E Na 1. Plot would resemble a longer AP since there are no VG K channels to repolarize the membrane

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6

Max epp

-17mv

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7

Max epsp

0mv

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8

Process part 2

When the Ach channel opens, Na flows in and K flows out 1. Membrane potential is midway point

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9

Process part 3

Reversal potential for a specific receptor – membrane potential that is average of equilibrium potentials of the ions to which the channel is permeable

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10

Measuring reversal potential for Ach at neuromuscular junction

Use voltage clamp b. Epp at frog neuromuscular junction occurs due bc Ach increases the conductance for Na and K

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11

When Vm=Ei what happens

the current reverses its direction

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12

Add more

Yes Kevin

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