hair is mostly composed of _________
protein
DNA can sometimes be extracted from the _________ adhering to the hair root
follicular tag
irregularly shaped air spaces in the cortex are called
cortical fusi
hair can be use to determine the length of poisoning or drug usage bc the hair grows at a constant rate of about
1 cm a month
the pigment which provides color to a hair sample is made up of
melanin
the cuticle is made up of
overlapping scales
the cortex is the inner layer made up of
keratin
the 3 basic patterns of the cuticle are
coronal, spinous and imbricate
the cuticle gives the hair
shape
the cortex has 2 main characteristics
melanin and the cortical fusi
types of the patterns in the medulla are
stacked, absent and fragmented
the medullary index is determined by
measuring the diameter of the medulla and dividing it by the diameter of the hair
catagen
hair is not growing
logen
hair that is dying and ready to fall out
chemicals in the bloodstream may be transferred to the growing hair to be
stored in the follicle
follicular tag is a
translucent piece of tissue surrounding the hairs shaft (near the root)
the hair shaft itself can provide
mitochondrial DNA
fibers are made up of
twisted filaments
natural fibers
animal, vegetable or inorganic
synthetic fibers
synthesized or created from altered natural sources
what are the odds of head hair originating from 1 person to another if similar
4500 to 1
the age and sex of hair can be determined ONLY if
you have DNA & the follicular tag
tissue from a hair follicle that is still attached to the root end of a hair
follicular tag