APUSH 13

These flashcards cover key terms and concepts from the lecture on the rise of mass democracy in America between 1824 and 1840.

Corrupt Bargain

A political deal in which the outcome of an election is determined through corrupt means.

Spoils System

The practice of giving government jobs to political supporters and allies.

Nullification Crisis

A political confrontation between South Carolina and the federal government regarding the state's ability to nullify federal laws.

Indian Removal

The forced relocation of Native American tribes from their ancestral lands.

Bank War

A political struggle between President Andrew Jackson and the Second Bank of the United States over its renewal.

Populism

A political approach aiming to represent the interests of ordinary people.

Alamo

A pivotal battle fought during the Texas Revolution where a small group of Texans defended against Mexican forces.

John Quincy Adams

The 6th President of the United States who was elected in 1824, known for his nationalist policies.

Andrew Jackson

The 7th President of the United States, known for his populist approach and for introducing the spoils system.

Henry Clay

A prominent politician from Kentucky who ran for president and supported the American System.

John C. Calhoun

A southern politician and proponent of nullification and states' rights.

Daniel Webster

A leading American senator and advocate for federal government power and national unity.

Tariff of Abominations

A controversial protective tariff passed in 1828, prompting the Nullification Crisis.

Trail of Tears

The forced march of the Cherokee Nation to designated Indian Territory, resulting in thousands of deaths.

Black Hawk War

A brief conflict in 1832 between United States forces and Native Americans led by Black Hawk.

Trail of Tears

The harsh journey endured by Native Americans during their forced relocation by the Indian Removal Act.

Compromise Tariff of 1833

Legislation that aimed to resolve the Nullification Crisis by reducing the tariffs over a period of years.

Pet Banks

State banks where Andrew Jackson deposited federal funds after withdrawing them from the Second Bank of the United States.

Whig Party

A political party formed in opposition to Andrew Jackson's policies, focusing on a strong legislative role.

Mexican Independence

The process by which Mexico gained independence from Spain in 1821.

Lonestar Rebellion

The Texas Revolution, leading to Texas declaring independence from Mexico in 1836.

William Henry Harrison

The 9th President of the United States and a war hero known for his victory at the Battle of Tippecanoe.