Data Structures and Its Applications

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These flashcards cover the key concepts, definitions, and classifications related to data structures and their applications.

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10 Terms

1
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What is data?

Data is a collection of facts and figures or a set of values of a specific format that refers to a single set of item values.

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What is a data structure?

A data structure is a particular way of storing and organizing data in the memory of the computer to enable easy retrieval and efficient utilization.

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What are examples of data structures?

Examples of data structures include Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues, and Trees.

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What are the key features of data structures?

Key features include robustness, adaptability, and reusability.

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What does DSA stand for?

DSA stands for Data Structures and Algorithms.

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What are primitive data structures?

Primitive data structures are the basic data types such as Integer, Float, Character, and Boolean that are built into programming languages.

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What is the difference between Primitive and Non-Primitive Data Structures?

Primitive Data Structures are basic types that can be manipulated directly by machine instructions, while Non-Primitive Data Structures are derived from Primitive Structures and consist of collections of data that may be homogeneous or heterogeneous.

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What is an entity in data structures?

An entity represents a class of certain objects and consists of various attributes.

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What is the role of algorithms in data structures?

Algorithms complement data structures by providing step-by-step procedures to process the organized data.

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Define Record in the context of data structures.

A record is a collection of different data items grouped together, such as an employee's name, ID, address, and job title.