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Stress
When you have a lot of stress at work, you feel nervous and can’t relax.
|stres|
Стресс
Mood
When you are angry or sad, you are in a bad mood.
|muːd|
Настроение
Depressed
Jane has lost her job so she is depressed now.
|dɪˈprest|
Подавленный
Depression
Jane is suffering from depression.
|dɪˈpreʃ(ə)n|
Депрессия
Insomnia
Mark is suffering from insomnia
|ɪnˈsɒmnɪə|
Бессонница
Upset
Jane has lost her wallet so she is upset
|ˌʌpˈset|
Расстроенный
Nervous
Students usually feel nervous during exams
|ˈnɜːvəs|
Взволнованный
Aggressive
Rex is an angry dog. Children are afraid of Rex because he is agressive
|əˈɡresɪv|
Агрессивный
Worry
If you think about a problem and feel nervous and upset, you worry
|ˈwʌrɪ|
Беспокоиться, волноваться
Stressful
If you worry a lot about something, this thing is stressful for you
|ˈstresfl|
Напряженный, стрессовый
Panic
When Jane sees a big dog, she panics
|ˈpænɪk|
Паниковать
Psychologist
A psychologist is a person who helps people with life problems
|saɪˈkɒlədʒɪst|
Психолог
Psychology
Jack’s knowledge of psychology is good
|saɪˈkɒlədʒɪ|
Психология
Psychological
Jane suffers from depression, she has a psychological problem
|saɪkəˈlɒdʒɪk(ə)l|
Психологический
Say (said, said)
If somebody sneezes, you say “Bless you“
|seɪ| (|ˈsed|, |ˈsed|)
Говорить, сказать
Discuss
Kate’s husband is a psychologist, she always discusses her problems with him.
|dɪˈskʌs|
Обсуждать
Explain
If students don’t understand anything, their teacher helps them - the teacher explains it again.
|ɪkˈspleɪn|
Объяснять
Shout
If you say something very loudly, you shout.
|ʃaʊt|
Кричать
Cry
Babies usually cry when they are hubgry or when they feel pain
|kraɪ|
Плакать
remember
If you remember something, you think of it again
|rɪˈmembə|
Помнить, вспоминать
Forget (forgot, forgotten)
If you don’t remember facts or information, you forget them
|fəˈɡet| (|fəˈɡɒt|, |fəˈɡɒtn|)
Забывать
Situation
Peter was in a very difficult situation last week
|sɪtjʊˈeɪʃ(ə)n|
Обстановка, положение, ситуация
Happen
A funny thing happened in John’s office yesterday
|ˈhæp(ə)n|
Случаться, происходить
Trouble
Jane spent her boss’s money and now she is in trouble
|ˈtrʌb(ə)l|
Беда, неприятность
Solve
If you find an answer to a problem, you solve a problem
|sɒlv|
Решать, разрешать (проблему и т.п.)
Cope (with)
Steve copes with difficult problems
|kəʊp|
Справиться
Get rid of
If you stay in bed and drink hot tea with honey, you will get rid of a cold faster
Избавляться от
Influence
The weather often influences on people’s mood
|ˈɪnflʊəns|
Оказывать влияние, влиять, воздействовать
Cause (verb)
Stress often causes heart problems
|kɔːz|
Послужить причиной, поводом (для чего-либо)
Get on (with smb.)
Sam and Bob are good friends, they get on well
Ладить
Ignore
If you don’t listen to a person who talks to you, you ignore this person
|ɪɡˈnɔː|
Игнорировать, пренебрегать, не придавать значения
Argue
If you speak to somebody angrily because you don’t agree with this person, you argue with this person
|ˈɑːɡjuː|
Спорить, ссориться
Argument
If you argue with somebody, you have an argument with this person
|ˈɑːɡjʊm(ə)nt|
Спор, дискуссия
Relax
Most people wotk on weekdays and relax at weekends
|rɪˈlæks|
Отдыхать
Massage
If you have a massage,you will relax
|ˈmæsɑːʒ|
Массаж
Smoke
Tom smokes a lot. He can’t live without cigarettes.
|sməʊk|
Курить
Addicted (to)
If you can not live without something, you are addicted to this thing
|əˈdɪktɪd|
Склонный (частно к дурному); предающийся (чему-либо); постоянно делающий (что-либо) в силу привычки
That
Jack said that he liked his job
|ðæt|
Что, чтобы (служит для присоединения придаточного предложения к главному)