SAT Vocabulary Review – Core 100 Words

100 question-and-answer flashcards covering key SAT vocabulary words from A to B, suitable for exam review.

What does the verb "abase" mean?

To humiliate or degrade someone.

What does the verb "abate" mean?

To reduce or lessen.

What does the verb "abdicate" mean?

To give up a position of power or leadership.

What does the verb "abduct" mean?

To kidnap or take by force.

In vocabulary terms, what is an "aberration"?

Something that differs from the norm.

What does the verb "abet" mean?

To aid, help, or encourage (often in wrongdoing).

What does the verb "abhor" mean?

To hate or detest.

Give one meaning of the verb "abide."

To put up with or tolerate something.

What does the adjective "abject" mean?

Wretched or pitiful.

What does the verb "abjure" mean?

To reject or renounce.

What is "abnegation"?

Denial of comfort to oneself; self-denial.

What does the verb "abridge" mean?

To shorten or cut down.

What does the verb "abrogate" mean?

To abolish, usually by authority.

What does the verb "abscond" mean?

To sneak away and hide.

What is "absolution"?

Freedom from blame, guilt, or sin.

What does the verb "abstain" mean?

To freely choose not to do something.

What does the adjective "abstruse" mean?

Hard to comprehend.

What does the verb "accede" mean?

To agree or give consent.

What does the verb "accentuate" mean?

To stress or highlight.

What does the adjective "accessible" mean?

Obtainable or reachable.

What is the noun "acclaim"?

High praise.

Define the noun "accolade."

High praise or special distinction.

What does the adjective "accommodating" mean?

Helpful, obliging, or polite.

What is an "accord"?

An agreement.

What does the verb "accost" mean?

To confront verbally.

What does the adjective "acerbic" mean?

Biting, bitter in tone or taste.

What does the verb "acquiesce" mean?

To agree without protesting.

Define the noun "acrimony."

Bitterness or discord.

What is "acumen"?

Keen insight.

What does the adjective "adamant" mean?

Unyielding, immovable, impervious.

What does the adjective "adept" mean?

Extremely skilled.

Give one meaning of the verb "adhere."

To stick to something.

What does the verb "admonish" mean?

To caution, criticize, or reprove.

What does the verb "adorn" mean?

To decorate.

What does the adjective "adroit" mean?

Skillful or dexterous.

What does the adjective "adverse" mean?

Antagonistic, unfavorable, or dangerous.

As a verb, what does "advocate" mean?

To argue in favor of something.

What does the adjective "aesthetic" describe?

Artistic; related to the appreciation of beauty.

What does the adjective "affable" mean?

Friendly or amiable.

What does the adjective "affluent" mean?

Rich or wealthy.

What is an "affront"?

An insult.

What does the verb "aggrandize" mean?

To increase or make greater.

Give one noun meaning of "aggregate."

A whole or total made of many parts.

What does the adjective "agile" mean?

Quick and nimble.

What does the adjective "agnostic" describe?

Believing the existence of God cannot be proved or disproved.

What does the noun "alacrity" mean?

Eagerness or speed.

What does the verb "allay" mean?

To soothe or ease.

What does the verb "allege" mean?

To assert without proof.

What does the verb "alleviate" mean?

To relieve or make more bearable.

What does the verb "allocate" mean?

To distribute or set aside.

What does the adjective "aloof" mean?

Reserved or distant.

Define the noun "altercation."

A dispute or fight.

What does the adjective "ambiguous" mean?

Uncertain or open to multiple interpretations.

What does the adjective "ambivalent" mean?

Having opposing feelings or mixed emotions.

What does the verb "ameliorate" mean?

To improve.

What does the adjective "amenable" mean?

Willing or compliant.

What does the adjective "amiable" mean?

Friendly.

What does the adjective "amicable" mean?

Friendly (often describing relations).

What does the adjective "amorous" mean?

Showing love, particularly sexual love.

What does "anachronistic" mean?

Out of correct chronological order.

What is an "analgesic"?

Something that reduces pain.

Define the noun "anecdote."

A short, humorous account of an event.

What is "antagonism"?

Hostility or opposition.

Define the noun "antipathy."

A strong dislike or repugnance.

What is meant by "antithesis"?

The absolute opposite of something.

What does the adjective "apathetic" mean?

Lacking concern or emotion.

What does the verb "appease" mean?

To calm or satisfy.

What does the verb "appraise" mean?

To assess the worth or value of something.

Give one verb meaning of "apprehend."

To seize or arrest someone.

What is an "arbiter"?

One who can resolve a dispute or make a decision.

What does the adjective "archaic" mean?

Outdated or relating to an earlier period.

What does the adjective "archetypal" mean?

The most typical or representative example.

Define the noun "ardor."

Extreme vigor, energy, or enthusiasm.

What does the adjective "arid" mean?

Excessively dry.

What does the verb "arrogate" mean?

To take without justification.

What is an "artisan"?

A skilled craftsman.

What does the verb "ascertain" mean?

To find out or learn with certainty.

What does the adjective "ascetic" mean?

Practicing strict self-denial, usually for religious reasons.

What does the verb "aspire" mean?

To have a strong desire or aim toward a goal.

What does the verb "assail" mean?

To attack.

What does the adjective "assiduous" mean?

Hard-working and diligent.

What does the adjective "astute" mean?

Very clever or crafty.

Give one noun meaning of "asylum."

A place of refuge or sanctuary.

What does the verb "atone" mean?

To repent or make amends.

What does the adjective "audacious" mean?

Excessively bold or daring.

What does the verb "augment" mean?

To add to or expand.

What does the adjective "auspicious" mean?

Favorable or indicative of good things.

What does the adjective "austere" mean?

Very bare or bleak; also strict in manner.

Define the noun "avarice."

Excessive greed.

What does the noun "aversion" mean?

A particular dislike for something.

What does the verb "balk" mean?

To stop or block abruptly.

Define the adjective "banal."

Dull or commonplace.

What does the adjective "benevolent" mean?

Marked by goodness or doing good.

What does the adjective "benign" mean?

Favorable; not threatening.

What does the verb "bequeath" mean?

To pass on or give, especially in a will.

What does the verb "berate" mean?

To scold vehemently.

Define the noun "bias."

A tendency, inclination, or prejudice.

What does the verb "bilk" mean?

To cheat or defraud.

What is a "blight" (noun)?

Something that destroys hope or causes ruin.

What does the adjective "boisterous" mean?

Loud and full of energy.