Types of Energy and Specific Heat.

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21 Terms

1
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The ability to do work or produce heat

Energy

2
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What are the units of energy

Joule, Calorie

3
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Energy that an object has because of its motion

Kinetic energy

4
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A measure of average kinetic energy of particles in matter

Temperature

5
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What does temperature determine?

Direction of heat transfer

6
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Transfer of Kinetic energy

Heat

7
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What is the unit for temperature

Kelvin

8
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Stored energy held by an object because of relative position, electric charge, or internal stress.

Potential Energy

9
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What is potential energy due to

Condition (A spring), composition (chemical bonds), or position (Gravitational)

10
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What is solid to liquid

Melting

11
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What is liquid to gas

Vaporization

12
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What is gas to liquid

Condensation

13
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What is liquid to solid

Freezing

14
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What is solid to gas

Sublimation

15
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What is gas to solid

Deposition.

16
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Electromagnetic energy like light or microwaves

Radiant energy

17
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Thermal heat:

Energy

18
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A process that releases heat to its surroundings

Exothermic Process

19
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A process that absorbs heat from the surroundings

Endothermic Process

20
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What are phase changes

Physical Changes

21
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What can be measure for phase changes.

Energy change.