LO4- be able to use financial information to check the financial health of a business

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13 Terms

1
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what is a business cost

money a business spends producing goods or services

2
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What is an opportunity cost

The next best alternative

3
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A depreciation is …

The fall in value of an asset over time

4
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Revenue is…

the miney a business owns from sales

5
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what is the formula doe break even

Fixed costs minus variable costs

6
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What is the formula of margin of safety

Actual output - breakeven output

7
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What is a margin of safety?

The mountain a business sells in excess of its break even point

8
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What are the advantages of break even output ?

Easy to understand

Helps decision making

Shows how many units are needed to avoid loss

9
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What are disadvantages of break even analysis?

Assumes costs and prices stays the same

Not realistic in real life

Ignores changes in demand

10
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How can u lower break even point?

Reduce fixed costs or increase selling price

11
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What are overheads?

Increased costs not directly linked to production

E.g. rent!!

12
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Examples of fixed costs that don’t change are..

Rent

Salaries

Insurance

13
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A variable costs change with output examples are

Raw materials

Packaging

Piece -rate Labour