6.4 - Classification

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Last updated 3:22 PM on 8/4/24
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9 Terms

1
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What are the classes of organisms as determined by Carl Linnaeus?

Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species

2
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Which features are living creatures traditionally classified by?

By their structure and characteristics.

3
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What is the binomial system of naming organisms?

Genus name followed by species name.

4
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Why were new classification models proposed?

  • Developments in microscopy allowed better examination of internal structures.

  • Improvement in understanding of biochemical processes.

5
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State the three domains.

  • Archaea

  • Eukarya

  • Bacteria

6
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Which organisms belong in the domain Archaea?

Bacteria, usually living in extreme environments.

7
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Which organisms belong in the domain Bacteria?

bacteria

8
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Which kingdoms belong in domain Eukarya?

  • Plants

  • Animals

  • Fungi

  • Protists

9
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How are evolutionary trees created?

By examining the DNA of different species and analyzing how similar the sequences are.

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