Definitions - 9. Shopping, Money & Commerce
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45 Terms
el dinero
The official state commodity utilized as a medium of economic exchange.
el efectivo
Physical currency present in the form of paper bank bills and metal coins.
la tarjeta de crédito
A plastic or metal card embedded with electronic data to charge payments.
el precio
The specific alphanumeric cost assigned to an item in commerce.
el costo
The overall financial expenditure required to secure an item or action.
el cambio
The specific fraction of cash currency returned to you after paying with a larger bill.
la moneda
A stamped circular disc of metal acting as small currency fraction; can also mean a national currency.
el euro
The official standard unified currency utilized across eurozone nations
el peso
The national currency unit used across multiple Latin American countries
el dólar
The national monetary unit of nations like the United States.
el recibo
A physical paper voucher documenting that a transaction was successfully paid.
la factura
An itemized official commercial invoice detailing costs owed or settled.
la rebaja
A temporary reduction from the normal retail price of consumer items.
el descuento
A specific percentage sliced off a total cost to lower the retail price.
la ropa
Woven fabric textiles engineered to cover, insulate, and dress the human frame.
los zapatos
Structured protective footwear built with leather or synthetic soles.
la talla
The standard alphanumeric dimensions categorizing apparel fits
el número
The specific digit mapping size profiles for footwear products.
el regalo
An item traded to someone without demanding any compensation; a present.
la bolsa
A flexible container woven of plastic, paper, or cloth to hold purchased goods.
gratis
Offered at absolute zero monetary cost to the consumer.
¿cuánto cuesta esto?
The primary question phrase used to discover the financial price of an item.
probarse
To physically put on apparel in a store to analyze fit before purchasing.
vender
To surrender ownership of a commodity in exchange for a specific cash price.
gastar
To actively deplete your reserve capital by paying for items or activities.
ahorrar
To intentionally withhold capital from spending to accumulate it for the future.
devolver
To transport an item back to a retail store to claim your money back.
la tarjeta SIM
A micro-chip inserted into a smartphone to access cellular networks.
el teléfono
An electronic device engineered for vocal calls, messaging, and digital connectivity.
el cargador
An electrical cord setup designed to feed power back into device batteries.
la batería
The internal chemical storage block keeping electronic devices powered up.
el pasaporte
The official sovereign state booklet verifying citizenship for cross-border travel.
la identificación
Any official state document proving your personal identity.
la firma
A handwritten cursive name script validating a legal document or card purchase.
el quiosco
A small open-front booth on a sidewalk selling snacks, drinks, or news.
la vitrina
A glass display case inside a store designed to showcase high-value goods.
el escaparate
The exterior street-facing display window of a retail apparel boutique.
el cliente
The consumer human entity spending money to purchase commodities.
el vendedor
The retail staff employee tasked with helping customers and closing sales.
la caja
The specific architectural counter zone where payments are processed.
hacer fila
The civic act of standing sequentially behind other humans to await your turn.
hacer cola
Synchronous with hacer fila; waiting in a physical line
¿aceptan tarjetas?
Direct query to discover if an automated electronic terminal is operational.
solo efectivo
Rigid policy warning that credit card systems are rejected or offline.