Digital video productions exam 1

Responsible for developing the original idea and hiring the crew to execute the production. Oversees the budget and schedule.

producer

Responsible for developing the original idea and hiring the crew to execute the production. Oversees the budget and schedule.

pre production (planning), production(shooting),post production (editing)

the 3 stages of production are:

distribution

what is the stage outside of production

executive producer

who is responsible for development and distribution of product

studio

controlled, live, multi-camera, news, price is right. production environment

field

movies, tv shows, and commercials. production environment

Electronic news gathering(ENG) and Electronic field production (EFP)

who is the two type of field producers?

camcorder

what is a transducer which is a device that converts one form of energy into another

the lens

what does light enter

body (CCD)

encounters a chip, charged couple device

view finder (LCD)

can see it on your camera converts light into electrical energy and pixels

pixel

smallest component of image

1920 by 1080or 16 by 9

normal resolution

aspect ratio

width to height proportion

blurry

soft image

clear

sharpened image

tightening

zooming in

widening

zooming out

recording

red dot

lower temp and more orange

warmer color temperature

higher temp and blue

cooler color temperature

frame rate

how many frames shot per second

shutter speed

how quickly or slowly the shutter

slow motion

fast shutter speed and high frame rate

aperture or iris

what controls the exposure:how much light is allowed through the lens

game

helps provide artificial light in low light situations

focal length

distance between camera shot and lens

defining shape and texture, identify the mood, directing the audiences attention, mimmic a style of lighting from environment

4 reasons for lighting

key lighting, fill lighting, and back lighting

what lighting makes up three point lighting

back light

behind subject, angled down, light outlines the subject and defines shape

key light

main light responsible for illuminating your subject

fill light

job is to fill in the shadows and filtered through something

flat lighting/sitcom lighting

want light to look the same from each camera

sinister/halloween lighting

darker, high contrast change of direction lighting that is unnatural

edge light or rim light

lighting that makes the subject stand out

frontal lighting

lighting that is the same angle as the camera

broad lighting

key lighting that dominates the face

perception

illusion of depth in your shot

short lighting

fill lighting that crosses the face

shorter focal length

wider lens and longer depth of field corresponds to which focal length

long focal length

tighter lens and shallower depth of field corresponds

shot

single uninterrupted recording

establishes shot

storytelling and establishes time and setting

full shot

head to toe shot of a human subject eg action shots

medium shot

waist up shot

close up shot

chest up shot

pan

left and right camera movement

tilt

up and down camera movement

truck

camera is not fixed and moving left and right

crane

camera movement that goes up really high

combo shot

two movements happening at the same time

Dollie shot

physically moving towards someone or moving back

tracking shot

opportunity to follow action

extreme closeup shot

detailed close up shop

master shot

confirms setting and clarifies which character are in the scene

wide shot

positions subjects far from the camera

cowboy shot (medium full shot)

top of subject head to their waist

close up

arranged at eye level

head room

space between the tip of nose and the dir its facing

eyes

what is always on the top line in the rule of thirds

the full of thirds

taking your frame and make a tic tac toe board

focus

placing someone on the top line interconnections develops what

tree, mole, weasel

what 3 points of view did Nfl people shoot from

RAC focus

changing cameras focus within a shot

key with no fill

low key lighting