AP HUG unit 4

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Geography

9th

10 Terms

1

political geography

the nature and implications of the evolving spatial organization of political governance and formal political practice on the Earth's surface

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2

state

an area organized into a political unit and ruled by an established government with control over its internal and foreign affairs

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3

territory

an area of land under the jurisdiction of a ruler or state.

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4

territoriality

process by which individuals or groups assert control over people in a given geographic area

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5

soverneignty

a principle of international relations that holds the final authority over social, economic, and political matters

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6

territoral integrity

principle under international law that prohibits states from the use of force against the territorial integrity or political independence of another state

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7

mercantilism

an economic policy under which nations sought to increase their wealth and power

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8

peace of westphalia

peace ended thirty years war. the treaties contained new language recognizing statehood and nationhood, and clearly defined borders and security

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9

nation

tight group of people possessing bonds like language ethnicity and religion

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10

nation-state

A state whose territory corresponds to that occupied by a particular ethnicity that has been transformed into a nationality

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