DC Euro Unit One Identification

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Code of Hammurabi

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21 Terms

1

Code of Hammurabi

Babylonian legal text

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2

Neolithic Revolution

A turning point in the stone age when humans began farming.

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3

Yahweh

God of Israel and Judah

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4

David

third king of the United Kingdom of Israel

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5

Homo sapiens sapiens

modern humans

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6

Amenhotep IV/Ahkenaten

Egyptian pharaoh, dismantled religion during his reign

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7

Neanderthals

extinct subspecies of human from 40,000 years ago

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8

Zoroaster

Spiritual founder of Zoroastrianism

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9

Hieroglyphics

Egyptian writing system

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10

Cyrus the Great

founder of the Persian Empire

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11

Solomon

Son and successor of David

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12

Tutenkhamen

Son of Akhenaten, last of his royal family to rule during the end of the 18th Dynasty

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13

Epic of Gilgamesh

An epic poem from Mesopotamia, and among the earliest known works of literary writing.

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14

Hatshepsut

First female pharaoh who expanded Egypt through trade

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15

Covenant

an agreement

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16

Satrapy

the territory governed by an official known as a satrap

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17

Nome/Nomarch

regions in pre-dynastic Egypt (nomes) were ruled by nomarchs

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18

Exodus

the liberation of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt

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19

Monotheism/polytheism

Monotheism is belief in one God and Polytheism is the belief in many Gods.

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20

Phoenicians

Created the phonetic alphabet

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21

What were each of the periods/kingdoms of Egyptian history known for?

Old Kingdom- people living in the Nile Valley first began to produce art and architecture Middle Kingdom- second period of stability and prosperity New Kingdom- rulers started being referred to as "pharaohs" and Egypt began trade with foreign powers

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