UGA GEOG1111 Chapter 5

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19 Terms

1
Precipitation
________ occurs when water droplets or ice crystals become large enough to fall due to gravity.
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2
Cumulonimbus
________- Has updrafts (air rising to top) and downdrafts (air sinking to bottom)
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3
Hydrogen bonds
________ provide surface tension (even though its very weak)
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4
Weather
________ is a snapshot, Climate is long- term averages.
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5
polar molecule
Water is a(n) ________- one side is positive, one side is negative.
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6
Hail
________: Liquid water forms and gets carried high by an updraft where it freezes, which repeats and leads to larger and larger and larger ice balls.
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7
characteristic temperature
Air mass- body of air with ________, humidity, and stability (source region)
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8
Fog
________ is a cloud at ground level.
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9
Ice crystals
________ are water droplets forced to the top of the cloud.
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10
Dew point
________- Temperature at which condensation occurs (lower in Tucson than Athens)
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11
Saturation vapor pressure
________ is lower over ice than water of the same temp.
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12
vertical position
Stability is the tendency of an air parcel to remain in place or to change ________.
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13
Humidity
________- Water vapor in the air.
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14
environmental lapse rate
Absolutely Unstable- Happens when the ________ is greater than the DAR, causing the parcel to be warmer (less dense) than the surrounding environment, causing it to continue to rise.
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15
Latent Heat
Comes from solid water (ice) melting into liquid water
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16
Humidity
Water vapor in the air
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17
Cumulonimbus
Has updrafts (air rising to top) and downdrafts (air sinking to bottom)
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18
Hail
Liquid water forms and gets carried high by an updraft where it freezes, which repeats and leads to larger and larger and larger ice balls
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19
Air mass
body of air with characteristic temperature, humidity, and stability (source region)
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