Ionic bonds

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Metallic bond

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7 Terms

1

Metallic bond

A bond between two metals.

Rows of positive ions surrounded by a sea of delocalised electrons which are free to move.

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2

Ionic bond

A bond between a metal and a non-metal

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3

Covalent bond

A bond that forms when electrons are shared between non-metals

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4

Giant structures

Billions of atoms covalently bonded together

e.g. diamond

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5

Small molecules

Contain only a few atoms. Different molecules are held together by weak intermolecular forces

e.g. water

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6

Large molecules

Contain many repeated units joined covalently in a chain

e.g. polymers

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7

Ionic compounds

Giant structures of ions held together by strong electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged ions

-high melting &boiling points

-large amounts of energy need to break strong bonds

-when liquid or aqueous, can conduct electricity

-ions are free to move

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