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14 Terms

1
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Termination of pregnancy before the age of viability.

2
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What is the definition of abortion in obstetrics?

Rejection of the ovum and faulty embryonic development.

3
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What are the fetal causes of abortion?

Infection, drug ingestion, malnutrition, and dehydration.

4
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What are the maternal causes of abortion?

Induced abortion is artificially done using Mifepristone (antiprogesterone) and Misoprostol (prostaglandin).

5
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What are the types of induced abortion and the medications used?

In threatened abortion, the cervix is closed; in inevitable abortion, the cervix is open.

6
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What is the difference between threatened and inevitable spontaneous abortions?

All products of conception are expelled.

7
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What is a complete abortion?

Some products of conception are retained.

8
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What is an incomplete abortion?

All products of conception are retained.

9
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What is a missed abortion?

Three successive miscarriages.

10
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What is recurrent pregnancy loss?

Abortion complicated by infection.

11
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What is septic abortion?

Adequate prenatal care and education.

12
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What is the best prevention for abortion?

Implantation of the fertilized ovum outside the uterus.

13
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What is ectopic pregnancy?

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease.

14
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What is the most common risk factor for ectopic pregna