2.6 the visualisation of Buddhas and Bodhisattvas

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9 Terms

1
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What is visualisation ? 

  • its a part of meditation 

  • its particularly common in Tibetan Buddhism

  • but also practiced in Mahayana Buddhism

  • it requires the meditator to visualise an object in their mind

2
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Describe visualisation in bullet points ?

  • it involves imagining the object in your mind with as much as detail as possible

  • examine in their mind all the tiny intricacies of the object

  • they’ll try to perceive the object as fully as they can

3
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What is a deity ?

a being who has become fully enlightened such as the Buddha or a Bodhisattva

4
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What might a meditator do with a deity ?

The meditator will focus not just what the deity looks like but also on its qualities and characteristics - they might imagine themselves as the deity to gain those qualities and become more like that deity

  • Mahayana Buddhists believe that visualising themselves as the Buddha helps them to stimulate and awaken their Buddha nature

5
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Describe one deity Buddhists may visualise ?

‘THE MEDICINE BUDDHA’ - related to healing, Buddhists believe that visualising his Buddha will heal and reduce suffering and may increase their own healing powers

6
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What would you meditate on and explain what it is ?

You would meditate on a thangka and it is a detailed painting of a Buddha or a Bodhisattva

7
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What is a mandala ?

an intricate, colourful, circle-shaped pattern used for meditation

8
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Why are mandalas brushed away once completed ?

to try to encourage the monks to focus on the impermanence in life

9
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Why are mandalas never kept as a piece of art ?

as it goes against the teachings of the Buddha and one main aim of meditation is to see how everything is impermanent