lesson 1: Concepts of Globalization (pp. 2-7)

global economic imperialism

a situation in which one nation assumes economic power or influence over the others

westernization/americanization

adopting ideas and behaviours that are characteristics of west and north america

reich (1998)

He stated that Globalization is a term whose meaning is obscure (Include Year)

schottle (1995)

states that globalization stands for quite a large public spread across the world as one of the defining terms of the 20th century social consciousness.

term is distinguish more by what is not, than what it is (Include year)

rosenau (1996)

He states that globalization is not the same as globalism, which points our aspirations for an end state of affairs wherein values are shared by or pertinent to all the world's five billion people, their environment, their roles as citizens, consumers and producers with an interest in collective action designed to solve common problems. Not it is universalism - values that embrace all humanity. (Include Year)

mcgrew (1990)

He stated that globalization is described as something that is comprised of multiple sameness and interconnectedness that go beyond the nation states.

It is a process in which individuals and organizations in one part of the world are affected by the activities, affairs and convictions on another part of the globe. (Include Year)

cerny (1997)

He stated globalization is a cluster of economic and political frameworks and procedures deriving from the changing marks of the interests and assets that comprise the foundation of the international political economy- specifically, the expanding structural differences of those interests and assets. (Include Year)

freeden (2003)

He Posits that globalization denotes a range of processes nesting under one rather unwieldy epithet. (Include Year)

appadurai (1996)

He proposed five dimensions of global cultural flow (Include year)

ethnoscapes, technoscapes, financescapes, mediascapes, and ideoscapes

appadurai's five dimensions of global cultural flow

Steger (2005 and 2014a)

for him the term globalization should be limited to a set of intricate social processes that modify prevailing social statuses based on the modern regime of self-dependent nation-states (Include Year)

steger (2005)

He denotes globality as " future social condition characterized by thick economic, political, and cultural interconnections and global flows that make currently existing political borders and economic barriers irrelevant". (Include Year)

gerring (1997)

He stated that ideology may also refer to the dominant modes of thought (Include Year)

steger (2014b)

He defines ideology as a system of widely shared ideas, patterned beliefs, guiding norms and values, and ideals accepted as trith by some groups. (Include year)

globalism

steger (2014b) used the term _______ to mean globalization

political sciencist

they think that globalization serves as a challenge to nation-states

Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)

ASEAN meaning

true

true or false

the emergence of political norms is evident

businessmen and investors

they demand what they want from the nation state that would advance their interests

economists

for them globalization means increase of free trade, speed of trade, global economic organization, and regional trade blocks

international monetary fund

IMF meaning

world bank

wb meaning

world trade organization

wto meaning

international labor organization

ILO meaning

European Free Trade Area (EFTA)

efta meaning

mercusor

a customs union among Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, and Venezuela, ASEAN free trade area (AFTA), and trans-pacific partnership

global village

refers to the world that has become a borderless world

McLuhan (1964)

He believes that media has connected the world in ways that created a global village. (Include Year)

global village

McLuhan's ideal in the 1960s that has become a reality during the later part of the century

cultural imperialism

the conviction that there is a "better" culture

Steger (2013)

He stated that Globalization refers to the expansion and intensification of social relations and consciousness across world-time and world-space (Include year)

Globalization occurs worldwide, Intensification and acceleration of social exchanges and activities, Expansion and stretching of social relations, and various forms of connectivity

four attributes of globalization

Various forms of connectivity

what attribute is presented?

filipino min. wage earner suffering from slight price hike (national and international economic and political events)

Expansion and stretching of social relations

what attribute is presented?

existence of NGOs that operate in the local, regional, and international setting

Intensification and acceleration of social exchanges and activities

what attribute is presented?

live telecast and the shift from snail mail to email and social media

Globalization occurs worldwide

what attribute is presented?

association with global trends

steger's definition

the most unbiased working definition