Y8 Geography-China

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28 Terms

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Where is China located?

In East Asia

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What is the size of China?

The 4th largest country in the world

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What is the capital city of China?

Beijing

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What is physical geography?

Natural features of the Earth, like mountains, rivers, and climate

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What is human geography?

How people live, work, and use the land

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What are the main physical features of China?

Mountains, deserts, rivers, and plains

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What is the longest river in China?

The Yangtze River

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What is another major river in China?

The Yellow River (Huang He)

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What is the largest desert in China?

The Gobi Desert

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Advantages of higher GDP per capita

More money to spend on life essentials

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Why wouldn’t there be much population density in Xinjang?

No flat land, hostile weather

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What are China's main climate zones?

Tropical in the south, temperate in the north, arid in the west

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What did China increase in a lot between 1995 and 2020?

Gross production

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Why would Fujian have a higher population density?

Flat land, buildings to allow people to live in

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What is a plain?

A large area of flat land

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What is topography?

The arrangement of the natural and artificial physical features of an area

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Where do most people live in China?

In the east, where the land is flatter and wetter

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Why is western China less populated?

It is mountainous and has deserts

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What are the main human features of China?

Cities, roads, factories, farms, and the Three Gorges Dam

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What is urbanisation?

The growth of cities

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How much money has been spent on the SNWTP?

$62 billion

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Which region is the world’s largest source of human plastic

Yangtze River

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What is a megacity?

A city with over 10 million people

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How much water is the SNWTP transporting to northern cities in China?

50 billion cubic metres

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How many people were relocated due to the SNWTP

330,000

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What is the Three Gorges Dam?

A large dam on the Yangtze River that produces hydroelectric power

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What are some benefits of the Three Gorges Dam?

Electricity, flood control, and improved transport

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What are some problems with the Three Gorges Dam?

Displaced people and environmental damage